Arizona Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Arizona had a total population of 7,378,838, with a median household income of $79,964, which is about the same as the national average. The poverty rate is 12.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Arizona Quick Facts
How Arizona Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 7,268,175 | 7,378,838 | +1.5% |
| Median household income | $76,872 | $79,964 | +4.0% |
| Median home value | $358,900 | $394,500 | +9.9% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 62 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Largest Cities in Arizona
| # | City | Population | Median Income | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Phoenix | 1,642,323 | $81,332 | 13.7% |
| 2 | Tucson | 547,073 | $57,073 | 18.9% |
| 3 | Mesa | 511,764 | $82,752 | 10.3% |
| 4 | Gilbert | 280,262 | $122,551 | 5.3% |
| 5 | Chandler | 280,136 | $108,095 | 7.9% |
| 6 | Glendale | 252,833 | $73,530 | 15.1% |
| 7 | Scottsdale | 243,821 | $110,886 | 7.3% |
| 8 | Peoria | 196,906 | $95,815 | 8.4% |
| 9 | Tempe | 188,065 | $79,663 | 15.8% |
| 10 | Surprise | 154,948 | $96,711 | 8.6% |
Richest Cities in Arizona
| # | City | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paradise Valley | $247,159 | $2,000,000+ | 74.3% |
| 2 | Centennial Park | $167,872 | $559,500 | 28.6% |
| 3 | Carefree | $147,165 | $1,088,100 | 61.0% |
| 4 | Queen Creek | $141,978 | $635,400 | 45.0% |
| 5 | Citrus Park | $141,026 | $722,500 | 38.7% |
| 6 | Tucson Mountains | $134,474 | $473,200 | 59.0% |
| 7 | New River | $134,289 | $640,600 | 31.5% |
| 8 | Corona de Tucson | $132,568 | $382,700 | 44.8% |
| 9 | Rincon Valley | $132,098 | $547,300 | 48.3% |
| 10 | St. Johns | $131,968 | $203,400 | 33.7% |
Most Affordable Cities in Arizona
By home-value-to-income ratio (lower = more affordable). Min. population 1,000.
| # | City | Ratio | Home Value | Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Avenue B and C | 0.3x | $14,700 | $44,240 |
| 2 | Kayenta | 0.6x | $37,400 | $58,423 |
| 3 | Fort Defiance | 0.7x | $37,400 | $56,045 |
| 4 | Chinle | 0.7x | $39,200 | $53,239 |
| 5 | Bylas | 0.8x | $22,100 | $29,318 |
| 6 | First Mesa | 0.8x | $48,300 | $57,889 |
| 7 | Clifton | 0.8x | $66,000 | $78,480 |
| 8 | North Fork | 0.8x | $104,600 | $123,313 |
| 9 | Wellton | 1.0x | $55,600 | $58,470 |
| 10 | Tsaile | 1.0x | $46,700 | $48,819 |
Explore Arizona Rankings
All Counties in Arizona (15)
| Maricopa County | 4,559,748 | $89,300 | 11.0% | $452,800 |
| Pima County | 1,060,490 | $70,315 | 14.3% | $319,700 |
| Pinal County | 469,006 | $80,266 | 11.1% | $349,000 |
| Yavapai County | 245,480 | $69,613 | 12.0% | $425,200 |
| Mohave County | 220,517 | $57,684 | 16.1% | $281,000 |
| Yuma County | 211,741 | $62,876 | 15.6% | $217,800 |
| Coconino County | 144,508 | $72,966 | 16.8% | $448,000 |
| Cochise County | 125,566 | $59,742 | 15.4% | $218,300 |
| Navajo County | 108,415 | $54,606 | 24.7% | $201,500 |
| Apache County | 65,341 | $41,438 | 30.5% | $63,700 |
| Gila County | 53,795 | $61,986 | 16.9% | $269,400 |
| Santa Cruz County | 48,926 | $55,217 | 20.2% | $233,000 |
| Graham County | 39,232 | $67,325 | 17.3% | $212,000 |
| La Paz County | 16,664 | $49,478 | 17.4% | $135,800 |
| Greenlee County | 9,409 | $71,164 | 8.2% | $158,600 |
All Cities & Places in Arizona (441)
| Phoenix | 1,642,323 | $81,332 | 13.7% | $420,700 |
| Tucson | 547,073 | $57,073 | 18.9% | $266,200 |
| Mesa | 511,764 | $82,752 | 10.3% | $408,000 |
| Gilbert | 280,262 | $122,551 | 5.3% | $575,100 |
| Chandler | 280,136 | $108,095 | 7.9% | $507,800 |
| Glendale | 252,833 | $73,530 | 15.1% | $387,500 |
| Scottsdale | 243,821 | $110,886 | 7.3% | $789,800 |
| Peoria | 196,906 | $95,815 | 8.4% | $463,600 |
| Tempe | 188,065 | $79,663 | 15.8% | $455,400 |
| Surprise | 154,948 | $96,711 | 8.6% | $435,100 |
| San Tan Valley | 109,189 | $96,713 | 8.0% | $410,100 |
| Goodyear | 107,645 | $103,319 | 5.3% | $471,300 |
| Buckeye | 104,923 | $99,486 | 8.0% | $419,800 |
| Yuma | 100,139 | $65,482 | 15.5% | $230,000 |
| Avondale | 92,477 | $86,123 | 10.9% | $394,600 |
| Flagstaff | 76,445 | $71,512 | 18.2% | $552,900 |
| Casas Adobes | 72,059 | $83,683 | 6.6% | $343,400 |
| Queen Creek | 71,867 | $141,978 | 3.8% | $635,400 |
| Maricopa | 67,163 | $96,391 | 7.4% | $377,200 |
| Casa Grande | 60,905 | $69,983 | 13.5% | $303,900 |
| Lake Havasu City | 58,359 | $70,148 | 14.1% | $455,400 |
| Marana | 56,938 | $112,606 | 4.9% | $413,800 |
| Catalina Foothills | 52,593 | $115,304 | 4.5% | $652,000 |
| Prescott Valley | 49,179 | $74,569 | 11.7% | $413,200 |
| Oro Valley | 48,162 | $107,117 | 6.5% | $475,700 |
Download Arizona Data
Free CSV downloads of Arizona demographic data — no account or payment required. Files use official Census place names (e.g. "Springfield city", "Oakdale CDP"), so they match Census Bureau sources exactly.
Population Overview
Arizona has a total population of 7,378,838, making it a mid-sized state in the nation. The median age is 39.0 years, about the same as the national median of 38.9 years.
Age Demographics
The median age in Arizona is 39.0 years. This is about the same as the national median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Arizona is $79,964. This is about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.5%. This is about the same as the national poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 3% lower than the national rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $394,500. Housing costs are 19% higher than the national median of $332,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.9x. 67.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the national average of 65.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Arizona is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.4%. The Black or African American population (4.4%) is well below the national average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the national average (31.4% vs 19.3%).
Education
33.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the national rate of 35.7%. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Arizona come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Arizona?
Arizona has a total population of 7,378,838 according to the U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median income in Arizona?
The median household income in Arizona is $79,964, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.
How many cities are in Arizona?
Arizona has 441 Census-designated places (cities, towns, and CDPs) and 15 counties.
What is the poverty rate in Arizona?
The poverty rate in Arizona is 12.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%.
What is the largest city in Arizona?
The largest city in Arizona is Phoenix with a population of 1,642,323.