Firebaugh, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Firebaugh, California had a total population of 8,392, the 531st largest city in California, with a median household income of $47,734, which is 52% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 36.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 52% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (36.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 4.8% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 18.7% is notably above the national average.
Firebaugh Quick Facts
How Firebaugh Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,301 | 8,392 | +1.1% |
| Median household income | $47,594 | $47,734 | +0.3% |
| Median home value | $235,100 | $242,400 | +3.1% |
How Firebaugh Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Firebaugh Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in Fresno County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fresno | 545,970 | $70,991 | 20.1% | $374,800 |
| Clovis | 124,725 | $99,241 | 8.0% | $482,700 |
| Sanger | 26,699 | $77,500 | 15.8% | $364,800 |
| Reedley | 25,609 | $63,307 | 22.3% | $334,800 |
| Selma | 24,659 | $60,241 | 19.0% | $315,300 |
| Coalinga | 17,203 | $75,451 | 21.7% | $262,400 |
| Kerman | 16,815 | $59,799 | 21.3% | $370,900 |
| Parlier | 14,507 | $52,357 | 27.1% | $256,400 |
| Kingsburg | 12,755 | $76,913 | 10.8% | $373,800 |
| Mendota | 12,577 | $50,342 | 27.5% | $281,000 |
Cities Similar to Firebaugh
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Cresta | 8,389 | $49,605 | $262,000 | 16.3% | 20.3% |
| California Polytechnic State University | 7,915 | N/A | $564,700 | 77.5% | 7.5% |
| Woodlake | 7,702 | $46,266 | $300,200 | 10.8% | 25.3% |
| August | 8,825 | $53,173 | $296,100 | 3.9% | 26.9% |
| Yreka | 7,820 | $43,982 | $263,200 | 19.0% | 17.0% |
Population Overview
Firebaugh is a small city located in California, within Fresno County. The total population is 8,392. It ranks as the 531st most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Firebaugh is 31.4 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 37.9 years. With 35.1% of the population under 18, Firebaugh has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Firebaugh is $47,734. This is 52% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 41% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 36.6%. This is 205% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 18.7%. This is 182% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $242,400. Housing costs are 67% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 46.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Firebaugh has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 95.8% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 3.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 33.8%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (95.8% vs 40.2%). The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.
Education
4.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 87% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 47.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Firebaugh, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Firebaugh, California?
Firebaugh, California has a population of 8,392 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Firebaugh, CA?
The median household income in Firebaugh is $47,734, which is 41% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Firebaugh, CA?
The poverty rate in Firebaugh is 36.6%. This means approximately 3,070 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Firebaugh, California?
Firebaugh's population is 3.0% White, 0.2% Black, 95.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Firebaugh, CA?
The median home value in Firebaugh is $242,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x.
How educated is Firebaugh, California?
4.8% of adults (25+) in Firebaugh hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.