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Junction City, California Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Junction City, California had a total population of 1,190, the 1013th largest community in California, with a median household income of $48,250, which is 51% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Junction City Quick Facts

Population 1,190
Median Household Income $48,250
Median Home Value $283,300
Poverty Rate 16.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 46.4 years
Homeownership Rate 73.5%
Affordability Ratio 5.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.1%
High School Graduation Rate 96.7%
Diversity Index 32/100
Population 1,190 1013th of 1,570
Median Income $48,250 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 16.1% 29% higher than national
Median Home Value $283,300 bottom 20%

How Junction City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,0841,190+9.8%
Median household income$62,669$48,250-23.0%
Median home value$401,900$283,300-29.5%

How Junction City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.9%
$25K-$50K 20.4%
$50K-$100K 36.7%
$100K+ 12.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
17.1%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
10.9%
$25K-$30K
1.1%
$30K-$35K
6.9%
$35K-$40K
9.1%
$40K-$45K
1.1%
$45K-$50K
2.2%
$50K-$60K
5.8%
$60K-$75K
18.6%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
3.3%
$125K-$150K
7.3%
$150K-$200K
1.5%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
55.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.5%
Renter 26.5%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Junction City Rankings in California

#1013 Population of 1,570
#1248 Median Income of 1,375
#1009 Education of 1,570
#1163 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Trinity County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Weaverville 4,018 $65,787 17.5% $339,300
Hayfork 2,537 $44,434 44.3% $336,600
Lewiston 2,020 $39,968 17.6% $310,300
Douglas City 1,060 $31,827 28.5% $334,200
Salyer 487 $55,000 0.0% $383,300
Ruth 480 $78,247 7.9% N/A
Trinity Center 414 $58,750 17.4% $343,800
Burnt Ranch 318 $49,226 27.0% $494,400
Coffee Creek 280 $76,250 6.1% $372,600
Mad River 272 N/A 8.5% $253,700

Cities Similar to Junction City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Santa Margarita1,149N/A$684,00034.4%3.0%
Fairmead1,229$46,680N/A12.8%32.4%
Fort Hunter Liggett1,119N/AN/A32.2%N/A
Niland1,116N/A$226,20014.4%14.8%
Squirrel Mountain Valley1,108N/A$375,6009.2%2.1%

Population Overview

Junction City is a small community located in California, within Trinity County. The total population is 1,190. It ranks as the 1013th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Junction City is 46.4 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 37.9 years. Only 14.4% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Junction City is $48,250. This is 51% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.1%. This is 34% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $283,300. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.9x. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% higher than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Junction City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 80.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (80.5% vs 33.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 40.2%.

Education

18.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Junction City, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Junction City, California?

Junction City, California has a population of 1,190 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Junction City, CA?

The median household income in Junction City is $48,250, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Junction City, CA?

The poverty rate in Junction City is 16.1%. This means approximately 191 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Junction City, California?

Junction City's population is 80.5% White, 0.0% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Junction City, CA?

The median home value in Junction City is $283,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.9x.

How educated is Junction City, California?

18.1% of adults (25+) in Junction City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.