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Los Angeles, California Demographics & Population 2026

Largest CityThe most populous city in California
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 11.2x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Los Angeles, California had a total population of 3,857,263, the 1st largest city in California, with a median household income of $81,939, which is 17% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Los Angeles Quick Facts

Population 3,857,263
Median Household Income $81,939
Median Home Value $921,200
Poverty Rate 16.6%
Unemployment Rate 8.2%
Median Age 37.2 years
Homeownership Rate 36.0%
Affordability Ratio 11.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 38.5%
High School Graduation Rate 79.6%
Diversity Index 68/100
Population 3,857,263 1st of 1,570
Median Income $81,939 average
Poverty Rate 16.6% 33% higher than national
Median Home Value $921,200 top 30%

How Los Angeles Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,857,8973,857,263-0.0%
Median household income$80,366$81,939+2.0%
Median home value$879,500$921,200+4.7%

How Los Angeles Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.3%
$25K-$50K 15.5%
$50K-$100K 25.2%
$100K+ 42.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.3%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
3.1%
$20K-$25K
3.4%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
3.2%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
5.6%
$60K-$75K
8.2%
$75K-$100K
11.4%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
6.8%
$150K-$200K
9.3%
$200K+
16.6%

Employment

8.2% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
66.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 36.0%
Renter 64.0%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
11.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,933/mo 28.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

68out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Los Angeles Rankings in California

#1 Population of 1,570
#791 Median Income of 1,375
#503 Education of 1,570
#305 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Los Angeles County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Long Beach 455,548 $87,430 14.8% $806,600
Santa Clarita 230,221 $123,062 7.4% $784,700
Glendale 190,748 $88,393 12.9% $1,102,300
Lancaster 169,169 $81,511 15.6% $446,600
Palmdale 164,634 $81,770 15.7% $471,000
Pomona 147,943 $79,479 14.3% $593,800
Torrance 142,130 $116,217 7.8% $1,074,700
Pasadena 136,969 $105,192 13.3% $1,093,300
East Los Angeles 111,647 $68,741 17.3% $643,100
Downey 110,939 $90,699 9.0% $796,600

Cities Similar to Los Angeles

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
San Diego1,389,526$108,077$906,70051.0%11.0%
San Jose990,138$146,427$1,233,20047.3%8.1%
San Francisco830,235$140,970$1,394,50060.3%11.2%
Sacramento528,706$87,321$506,30037.1%13.9%
Fresno545,970$70,991$374,80025.5%20.1%

Population Overview

Los Angeles is a major urban center located in California, within Los Angeles County. The total population is 3,857,263. It ranks as the 1st most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Los Angeles is 37.2 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 37.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Los Angeles is $81,939. This is 17% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 1% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.6%. This is 38% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 8.2%. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $921,200. Housing costs are 25% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 11.2x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 36.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% lower than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Los Angeles is Hispanic or Latino, making up 47.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (8.1% vs 5.2%).

Education

38.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Los Angeles, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Los Angeles, California?

Los Angeles, California has a population of 3,857,263 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Los Angeles, CA?

The median household income in Los Angeles is $81,939, which is 1% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Los Angeles, CA?

The poverty rate in Los Angeles is 16.6%. This means approximately 625,507 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Los Angeles, California?

Los Angeles's population is 28.1% White, 8.1% Black, 47.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 11.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Los Angeles, CA?

The median home value in Los Angeles is $921,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 11.2x.

How educated is Los Angeles, California?

38.5% of adults (25+) in Los Angeles hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.