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Nevada City, California Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.9x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Nevada City, California had a total population of 3,172, the 778th largest city in California, with a median household income of $75,792, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Nevada City Quick Facts

Population 3,172
Median Household Income $75,792
Median Home Value $677,400
Poverty Rate 8.9%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 52.8 years
Homeownership Rate 54.3%
Affordability Ratio 8.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 49.5%
High School Graduation Rate 95.8%
Diversity Index 19/100
Population 3,172 778th of 1,570
Median Income $75,792 below average
Poverty Rate 8.9% 29% lower than national
Median Home Value $677,400 above average

How Nevada City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,1683,172+0.1%
Median household income$69,552$75,792+9.0%
Median home value$607,300$677,400+11.5%

How Nevada City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.9%
$25K-$50K 6.0%
$50K-$100K 42.3%
$100K+ 38.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.9%
$10K-$15K
1.5%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
3.9%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
1.4%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
1.3%
$45K-$50K
1.6%
$50K-$60K
6.3%
$60K-$75K
23.1%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
0.5%
$150K-$200K
11.9%
$200K+
16.5%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
49.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.3%
Renter 45.7%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,411/mo 22.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

19out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Nevada City Rankings in California

#778 Population of 1,570
#891 Median Income of 1,375
#319 Education of 1,570
#532 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Nevada County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Truckee 17,066 $130,462 8.9% $947,900
Grass Valley 14,113 $51,764 22.1% $482,200
Alta Sierra (Nevada County) 7,361 $105,603 6.3% $563,700
Lake of the Pines 5,461 $121,682 8.5% $664,300
Lake Wildwood 4,792 $85,771 8.2% $551,800
Penn Valley 1,678 $64,737 9.3% $500,700
Rough and Ready 736 $102,725 1.2% $691,500
North San Juan 179 N/A 50.8% $549,600
Soda Springs 150 N/A 15.3% $840,000
Washington 129 N/A 23.3% $323,900

Cities Similar to Nevada City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Dixon Lane-MeadowCreek3,071$75,745$196,60018.9%6.6%
Auberry3,240$78,512$375,30018.8%11.8%
Marin City3,195$68,846$1,142,70039.2%16.1%
Yountville3,348$80,342$802,20041.6%14.7%
North Fork2,999$71,619$382,60024.3%15.1%

Population Overview

Nevada City is a small community located in California, within Nevada County. The total population is 3,172. It ranks as the 778th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Nevada City is 52.8 years. This is 39% higher than the state median of 37.9 years. 13.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Nevada City is $75,792. This is 24% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 6% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.9%. This is 26% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Nevada City, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $677,400. Housing costs are 8% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.9x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 54.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Nevada City has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (89.8% vs 33.8%). The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 40.2%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.

Education

49.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.8%. Notably, 17.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Nevada City, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nevada City, California?

Nevada City, California has a population of 3,172 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Nevada City, CA?

The median household income in Nevada City is $75,792, which is 6% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Nevada City, CA?

The poverty rate in Nevada City is 8.9%. This means approximately 270 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Nevada City, California?

Nevada City's population is 89.8% White, 0.3% Black, 2.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Nevada City, CA?

The median home value in Nevada City is $677,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.9x.

How educated is Nevada City, California?

49.5% of adults (25+) in Nevada City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.