Tuolumne City, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Tuolumne City, California had a total population of 1,148, the 1025th largest community in California, with a median household income of $57,313, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 7.5x the median household income.
Tuolumne City Quick Facts
How Tuolumne City Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,404 | 1,148 | -18.2% |
| Median household income | $60,694 | $57,313 | -5.6% |
| Median home value | $392,600 | $431,200 | +9.8% |
How Tuolumne City Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Tuolumne City Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in Tuolumne County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sonora | 4,919 | $82,690 | 16.9% | $422,300 |
| Phoenix Lake | 4,794 | $103,125 | 4.8% | $488,500 |
| Mono Vista | 3,675 | $85,769 | 7.0% | $427,800 |
| Jamestown | 3,265 | $57,276 | 6.1% | $374,600 |
| East Sonora | 2,651 | $77,574 | 11.6% | $335,100 |
| Pine Mountain Lake | 2,498 | $79,387 | 5.6% | $426,500 |
| Twain Harte | 2,372 | $88,739 | 9.7% | $462,700 |
| Columbia | 2,235 | $58,520 | 15.6% | $376,200 |
| Soulsbyville | 2,101 | $96,865 | 3.2% | $419,800 |
| Cedar Ridge | 1,671 | $82,308 | 7.9% | $407,000 |
Cities Similar to Tuolumne City
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Margarita | 1,149 | N/A | $684,000 | 34.4% | 3.0% |
| Fort Hunter Liggett | 1,119 | N/A | N/A | 32.2% | N/A |
| Niland | 1,116 | N/A | $226,200 | 14.4% | 14.8% |
| Squirrel Mountain Valley | 1,108 | N/A | $375,600 | 9.2% | 2.1% |
| West Park | 1,136 | $60,625 | $251,600 | 11.6% | 26.2% |
Population Overview
Tuolumne City is a small community located in California, within Tuolumne County. The total population is 1,148. It ranks as the 1025th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Tuolumne City is 62.2 years. This is 64% higher than the state median of 37.9 years. 18.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Tuolumne City is $57,313. This is 42% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.5%. This is 38% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Tuolumne City, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $431,200. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.5x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 68.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% higher than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Tuolumne City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (66.5% vs 33.8%). The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.
Education
21.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Tuolumne City, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Tuolumne City, California?
Tuolumne City, California has a population of 1,148 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Tuolumne City, CA?
The median household income in Tuolumne City is $57,313, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Tuolumne City, CA?
The poverty rate in Tuolumne City is 7.5%. This means approximately 86 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Tuolumne City, California?
Tuolumne City's population is 66.5% White, 5.4% Black, 22.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Tuolumne City, CA?
The median home value in Tuolumne City is $431,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 7.5x.
How educated is Tuolumne City, California?
21.7% of adults (25+) in Tuolumne City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.