Mayo, Florida Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mayo, Florida had a total population of 1,147, the 761st largest town in Florida, with a median household income of $54,375, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.3% is notably above the national average.
Mayo Quick Facts
How Mayo Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,172 | 1,147 | -2.1% |
| Median household income | $45,833 | $54,375 | +18.6% |
| Median home value | $116,100 | $166,300 | +43.2% |
How Mayo Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mayo Rankings in Florida
Explore Florida Rankings
Other Cities in Lafayette County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day | 347 | N/A | 0.0% | $246,400 |
Cities Similar to Mayo
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gotha | 1,124 | N/A | $745,500 | 54.6% | 4.5% |
| Harlem Heights | 1,122 | $57,014 | $196,300 | 22.5% | 4.9% |
| Welaka | 1,082 | $54,830 | $283,100 | 11.7% | 27.1% |
| Weeki Wachee Gardens | 1,068 | $56,765 | $414,400 | 19.7% | 46.0% |
| Plantation Mobile Home Park | 1,032 | N/A | N/A | 15.7% | 0.7% |
Population Overview
Mayo is a small community located in Florida, within Lafayette County. The total population is 1,147. It ranks as the 761st most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mayo is 42.1 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 42.6 years. 10.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mayo is $54,375. This is 27% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.4%. This is 70% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.3%. This is 92% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $166,300. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 39.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mayo is Black or African American, making up 48.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 31.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (48.8% vs 14.6%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mayo, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mayo, Florida?
Mayo, Florida has a population of 1,147 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mayo, FL?
The median household income in Mayo is $54,375, which is 33% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mayo, FL?
The poverty rate in Mayo is 21.4%. This means approximately 212 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mayo, Florida?
Mayo's population is 31.5% White, 48.8% Black, 14.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mayo, FL?
The median home value in Mayo is $166,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Mayo, Florida?
12.4% of adults (25+) in Mayo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.