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Welaka, Florida Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 27.1% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Welaka, Florida had a total population of 1,082, the 771st largest town in Florida, with a median household income of $54,830, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Welaka Quick Facts

Population 1,082
Median Household Income $54,830
Median Home Value $283,100
Poverty Rate 27.1%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
Median Age 53.5 years
Homeownership Rate 80.5%
Affordability Ratio 5.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 11.7%
High School Graduation Rate 87.6%
Diversity Index 63/100
Population 1,082 771st of 955
Median Income $54,830 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 27.1% 118% higher than national
Median Home Value $283,100 below average

How Welaka Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,0591,082+2.2%
Median household income$51,528$54,830+6.4%
Median home value$271,200$283,100+4.4%

How Welaka Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.6%
$25K-$50K 18.3%
$50K-$100K 39.2%
$100K+ 15.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
12.4%
$15K-$20K
5.0%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
1.9%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
8.8%
$40K-$45K
2.8%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
10.0%
$60K-$75K
4.5%
$75K-$100K
24.7%
$100K-$125K
7.8%
$125K-$150K
2.1%
$150K-$200K
5.5%
$200K+
0.5%

Employment

7.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
43.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.5%
Renter 19.5%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,050/mo 23.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Welaka Rankings in Florida

#771 Population of 955
#712 Median Income of 911
#816 Education of 955
#567 Home Value of 901

Other Cities in Putnam County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Palatka 10,650 $32,021 37.3% $150,500
Crescent City 1,944 $33,971 31.7% $192,600
Interlachen 1,923 $47,950 29.9% $152,500
East Palatka 1,494 $73,718 27.2% $246,600
Pomona Park 755 $43,317 32.3% $159,600

Cities Similar to Welaka

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Weeki Wachee Gardens1,068$56,765$414,40019.7%46.0%
Gotha1,124N/A$745,50054.6%4.5%
Plantation Mobile Home Park1,032N/AN/A15.7%0.7%
Harlem Heights1,122$57,014$196,30022.5%4.9%
Mayo1,147$54,375$166,30012.4%21.4%

Population Overview

Welaka is a small community located in Florida, within Putnam County. The total population is 1,082. It ranks as the 771st most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.

Age Demographics

The median age in Welaka is 53.5 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 42.6 years. Only 14.4% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 24.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Welaka is $54,830. This is 26% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.1%. This is 115% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 47% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $283,100. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x. 80.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Welaka is White (non-Hispanic), making up 45.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 37.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (37.1% vs 14.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (4.1%) is well below the state average of 27.4%.

Education

11.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 66% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Welaka, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Welaka, Florida?

Welaka, Florida has a population of 1,082 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Welaka, FL?

The median household income in Welaka is $54,830, which is 32% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Welaka, FL?

The poverty rate in Welaka is 27.1%. This means approximately 293 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Welaka, Florida?

Welaka's population is 45.9% White, 37.1% Black, 4.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Welaka, FL?

The median home value in Welaka is $283,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x.

How educated is Welaka, Florida?

11.7% of adults (25+) in Welaka hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.