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Medulla, Florida Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Medulla, Florida had a total population of 10,985, the 327th largest community in Florida, with a median household income of $70,802, which is 5% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Medulla Quick Facts

Population 10,985
Median Household Income $70,802
Median Home Value $319,800
Poverty Rate 8.8%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 36.6 years
Homeownership Rate 66.2%
Affordability Ratio 4.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 31.5%
High School Graduation Rate 89.4%
Diversity Index 60/100
Population 10,985 327th of 955
Median Income $70,802 average
Poverty Rate 8.8% 30% lower than national
Median Home Value $319,800 average

How Medulla Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population11,71210,985-6.2%
Median household income$72,604$70,802-2.5%
Median home value$288,400$319,800+10.9%

How Medulla Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.6%
$25K-$50K 19.4%
$50K-$100K 31.0%
$100K+ 36.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.4%
$10K-$15K
1.9%
$15K-$20K
2.0%
$20K-$25K
5.1%
$25K-$30K
1.6%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
5.6%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
4.5%
$60K-$75K
14.4%
$75K-$100K
12.1%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
5.1%
$150K-$200K
13.1%
$200K+
6.6%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
65.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 66.2%
Renter 33.8%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,287/mo 21.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

60out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Medulla Rankings in Florida

#327 Population of 955
#463 Median Income of 911
#426 Education of 955
#474 Home Value of 901

Other Cities in Polk County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lakeland 119,961 $64,185 13.2% $249,400
Poinciana 75,068 $68,015 14.9% $290,700
Winter Haven 55,200 $59,648 16.4% $269,800
Haines City 34,234 $65,975 16.1% $288,900
Bartow 20,438 $68,178 18.1% $234,100
Auburndale 18,530 $77,911 9.6% $296,200
Lake Wales 16,785 $56,347 22.4% $239,300
Highland City 13,276 $90,947 5.9% $347,100
Davenport 13,238 $73,685 14.1% $333,300
Lakeland Highlands 12,102 $108,263 2.7% $385,000

Cities Similar to Medulla

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Pine Ridge (Citrus County)10,762$71,014$384,80028.0%15.1%
Sugarmill Woods10,782$71,426$332,60026.7%10.8%
Union Park10,615$70,000$324,80032.5%13.8%
Port Salerno11,184$67,436$352,60031.5%7.1%
West Perrine11,162$66,997$411,50020.9%18.1%

Population Overview

Medulla is a small city located in Florida, within Polk County. The total population is 10,985. It ranks as the 327th most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.

Age Demographics

The median age in Medulla is 36.6 years. This is 14% lower than the state median of 42.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Medulla is $70,802. This is 5% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.8%. This is 30% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $319,800. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x. 66.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Medulla is White (non-Hispanic), making up 53.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.1%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

31.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Medulla, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Medulla, Florida?

Medulla, Florida has a population of 10,985 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Medulla, FL?

The median household income in Medulla is $70,802, which is 12% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Medulla, FL?

The poverty rate in Medulla is 8.8%. This means approximately 959 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Medulla, Florida?

Medulla's population is 53.6% White, 10.2% Black, 31.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Medulla, FL?

The median home value in Medulla is $319,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x.

How educated is Medulla, Florida?

31.5% of adults (25+) in Medulla hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.