Carroll County, Illinois Demographics 2026

Population Overview

Carroll County is located in Illinois with a total population of 15,621. It is the 68th most populous county out of 102 in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Carroll County is 44.9 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Carroll County is $60,871. This is 25% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 22% lower. The poverty rate stands at 13.6%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $113,500. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Carroll County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Carroll County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (88.4% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (3.7%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.1%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

18.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.7%.