Galatia, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Galatia, Illinois had a total population of 913, the 728th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $48,258, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
- Unemployment rate of 10.3% is notably above the national average.
Galatia Quick Facts
How Galatia Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 970 | 913 | -5.9% |
| Median household income | $49,938 | $48,258 | -3.4% |
| Median home value | $78,600 | $70,200 | -10.7% |
How Galatia Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Galatia Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in Saline County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harrisburg | 8,372 | $43,415 | 29.0% | $84,100 |
| Eldorado | 3,771 | $37,154 | 22.4% | $66,200 |
| Carrier Mills | 1,634 | $50,729 | 25.4% | $60,100 |
| Raleigh | 235 | $49,167 | 17.4% | $80,000 |
| Muddy | 67 | N/A | 29.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Galatia
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percy | 921 | $44,015 | $77,200 | 7.3% | 15.8% |
| Wayne City | 920 | $54,643 | $98,300 | 19.7% | 14.5% |
| Pleasant Hill | 970 | $49,904 | $78,200 | 11.0% | 17.8% |
| Oakland | 862 | $50,848 | $98,100 | 16.6% | 12.0% |
| Witt | 875 | $52,500 | $50,700 | 11.1% | 22.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 913, Galatia's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Galatia is a small community located in Illinois, within Saline County. The total population is 913. It ranks as the 728th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Galatia is 37.6 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Galatia is $48,258. This is 42% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.3%. This is 38% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 10.3%. This is 77% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $70,200. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Galatia is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Galatia has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.9%. The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.9%) is well below the state average of 18.8%.
Education
13.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Galatia, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Galatia, Illinois?
Galatia, Illinois has a population of 913 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Galatia, IL?
The median household income in Galatia is $48,258, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Galatia, IL?
The poverty rate in Galatia is 7.3%. This means approximately 66 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Galatia, Illinois?
Galatia's population is 86.2% White, 1.1% Black, 3.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Galatia, IL?
The median home value in Galatia is $70,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Galatia, Illinois?
13.6% of adults (25+) in Galatia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.