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Lawrence County, Illinois Demographics 2026

Lawrence County, Illinois has a population of 15,031, the 72nd most populous county in Illinois. The median household income is $55,324 and the median home value is $99,100. The poverty rate is 14.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lawrence County Quick Facts

Population 15,031
Median Household Income $55,324
Median Home Value $99,100
Poverty Rate 14.5%
Unemployment Rate 8.1%
Median Age 40.7 years
Homeownership Rate 71.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.9%
High School Graduation 87.0%
Cities/Places 5
Population 15,031 72nd of 102
Median Income $55,324 34% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.5%
Unemployment 8.1%

How Lawrence County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population15,13715,031-0.7%
Median household income$53,438$55,324+3.5%
Median home value$95,500$99,100+3.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.3%
$25K-$50K 27.2%
$50K-$100K 33.1%
$100K+ 26.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.6%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
3.4%
$20K-$25K
2.0%
$25K-$30K
5.3%
$30K-$35K
6.5%
$35K-$40K
4.9%
$40K-$45K
6.3%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
12.6%
$60K-$75K
7.4%
$75K-$100K
13.1%
$100K-$125K
10.8%
$125K-$150K
3.7%
$150K-$200K
6.7%
$200K+
5.3%

Employment

8.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
51.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.8%
Renter 28.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $836/mo 18.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

29out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lawrence County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lawrenceville3,941$41,00517.4%$71,300
Sumner2,252$55,62535.3%$46,000
Bridgeport1,826$53,03623.7%$72,100
St. Francisville736$70,8339.1%$63,900
Russellville87$47,81317.2%N/A

Population Overview

Lawrence County is located in Illinois with a total population of 15,031. It is the 72nd most populous county out of 102 in Illinois. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lawrence County is 40.7 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lawrence County is $55,324. This is 34% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.5%. This is 23% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 8.1%. This is 39% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $99,100. Housing costs are 62% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Lawrence County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lawrence County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 6.2%. The Black or African American population (6.2%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

14.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lawrence County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Illinois and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lawrence County, Illinois?

Lawrence County has a population of 15,031, making it the 72nd most populous county in Illinois.

What is the median income in Lawrence County?

The median household income in Lawrence County is $55,324 with a poverty rate of 14.5%.

How many cities are in Lawrence County, Illinois?

Lawrence County contains 5 Census-designated places.