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Mazon, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mazon, Illinois had a total population of 1,401, the 603rd largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $73,750, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Mazon Quick Facts

Population 1,401
Median Household Income $73,750
Median Home Value $207,700
Poverty Rate 9.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 35.1 years
Homeownership Rate 80.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.1%
High School Graduation Rate 90.1%
Diversity Index 12/100
Population 1,401 603rd of 1,445
Median Income $73,750 average
Poverty Rate 9.6% 23% lower than national
Median Home Value $207,700 top 30%

How Mazon Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,4241,401-1.6%
Median household income$76,458$73,750-3.5%
Median home value$203,100$207,700+2.3%

How Mazon Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.0%
$25K-$50K 17.0%
$50K-$100K 27.4%
$100K+ 38.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.2%
$10K-$15K
0.4%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
12.1%
$25K-$30K
1.4%
$30K-$35K
7.7%
$35K-$40K
1.2%
$40K-$45K
4.6%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
7.9%
$75K-$100K
10.8%
$100K-$125K
8.1%
$125K-$150K
9.3%
$150K-$200K
13.5%
$200K+
7.9%

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
70.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.9%
Renter 19.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,009/mo 16.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Mazon Rankings in Illinois

#603 Population of 1,445
#573 Median Income of 1,374
#620 Education of 1,444
#354 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Grundy County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Morris 14,898 $76,711 7.7% $247,400
Dwight 3,872 $71,184 11.8% $155,600
Gardner 1,410 $88,092 16.1% $199,600
South Wilmington 600 $86,750 5.7% $174,400
Carbon Hill 441 $103,125 5.9% $238,600
Verona 272 $45,313 18.0% $118,800
Kinsman 84 $53,750 11.9% $103,100
East Brooklyn 50 $83,750 16.0% $232,100

Cities Similar to Mazon

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Neoga1,421$73,355$123,10025.5%11.8%
Warren1,396$75,813$102,20012.9%9.9%
Long Creek1,392$78,519$167,50017.1%6.7%
Onarga1,430$78,352$99,3008.9%8.6%
Forreston1,360$70,676$129,90020.6%5.7%

Population Overview

Mazon is a small community located in Illinois, within Grundy County. The total population is 1,401. It ranks as the 603rd most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mazon is 35.1 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 39.0 years. With 28.2% of the population under 18, Mazon has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mazon is $73,750. This is 12% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 9% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.6%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $207,700. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Mazon is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Mazon has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (93.7% vs 58.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 18.8%.

Education

20.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Mazon, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mazon, Illinois?

Mazon, Illinois has a population of 1,401 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Mazon, IL?

The median household income in Mazon is $73,750, which is 9% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Mazon, IL?

The poverty rate in Mazon is 9.6%. This means approximately 133 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Mazon, Illinois?

Mazon's population is 93.7% White, 0.0% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Mazon, IL?

The median home value in Mazon is $207,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Mazon, Illinois?

20.1% of adults (25+) in Mazon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.