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Pinckneyville, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.9x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Pinckneyville, Illinois had a total population of 5,018, the 336th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $69,583, which is 17% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Pinckneyville Quick Facts

Population 5,018
Median Household Income $69,583
Median Home Value $133,500
Poverty Rate 9.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
Median Age 38.8 years
Homeownership Rate 84.5%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.6%
High School Graduation Rate 71.9%
Diversity Index 49/100
Population 5,018 336th of 1,445
Median Income $69,583 average
Poverty Rate 9.1% 27% lower than national
Median Home Value $133,500 average

How Pinckneyville Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,0555,018-0.7%
Median household income$55,000$69,583+26.5%
Median home value$117,100$133,500+14.0%

How Pinckneyville Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.4%
$25K-$50K 16.0%
$50K-$100K 33.6%
$100K+ 26.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.3%
$10K-$15K
7.9%
$15K-$20K
8.4%
$20K-$25K
3.9%
$25K-$30K
1.2%
$30K-$35K
5.7%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
7.7%
$60K-$75K
12.2%
$75K-$100K
13.7%
$100K-$125K
7.8%
$125K-$150K
8.8%
$150K-$200K
1.3%
$200K+
9.1%

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
31.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.5%
Renter 15.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $416/mo 7.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

49out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Pinckneyville Rankings in Illinois

#336 Population of 1,445
#667 Median Income of 1,374
#1003 Education of 1,444
#623 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Perry County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Du Quoin 5,726 $54,409 29.6% $83,100
Tamaroa 597 $48,646 7.3% $80,200
Willisville 467 $55,417 12.0% $57,300
Cutler 302 $65,500 25.8% $61,000
St. Johns 184 $62,500 14.4% $80,000

Cities Similar to Pinckneyville

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Milan5,034$62,597$119,30025.1%12.3%
Hoopeston5,034$60,861$78,10029.6%15.6%
Posen5,292$73,051$172,90011.5%21.5%
Coal City5,317$72,857$201,60023.2%4.4%
Colona5,139$79,700$147,50018.9%3.8%

Population Overview

Pinckneyville is a small city located in Illinois, within Perry County. The total population is 5,018. It ranks as the 336th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Pinckneyville is 38.8 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.0 years. Only 12.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Pinckneyville is $69,583. This is 17% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.1%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $133,500. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Pinckneyville is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Pinckneyville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (23.8% vs 13.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (7.3%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

12.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 67% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 71.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Pinckneyville, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pinckneyville, Illinois?

Pinckneyville, Illinois has a population of 5,018 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Pinckneyville, IL?

The median household income in Pinckneyville is $69,583, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Pinckneyville, IL?

The poverty rate in Pinckneyville is 9.1%. This means approximately 252 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Pinckneyville, Illinois?

Pinckneyville's population is 67.2% White, 23.8% Black, 7.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Pinckneyville, IL?

The median home value in Pinckneyville is $133,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.

How educated is Pinckneyville, Illinois?

12.6% of adults (25+) in Pinckneyville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.