Sauget, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sauget, Illinois had a total population of 307, the 1069th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $62,171, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Only 7.6% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.8x.
- Unemployment rate of 19.7% is notably above the national average.
Sauget Quick Facts
How Sauget Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 299 | 307 | +2.7% |
| Median household income | $60,469 | $62,171 | +2.8% |
| Median home value | $53,300 | $51,400 | -3.6% |
How Sauget Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Sauget Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in St. Clair County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belleville | 41,370 | $63,535 | 14.6% | $141,300 |
| O'Fallon | 32,262 | $105,982 | 6.2% | $295,700 |
| East St. Louis | 17,999 | $35,700 | 32.8% | $52,600 |
| Fairview Heights | 16,745 | $80,930 | 8.8% | $177,700 |
| Swansea | 14,710 | $91,587 | 8.7% | $223,600 |
| Shiloh | 14,572 | $99,573 | 6.8% | $274,000 |
| Columbia | 11,127 | $107,606 | 5.4% | $293,000 |
| Mascoutah | 8,816 | $97,375 | 9.8% | $224,900 |
| Freeburg | 4,592 | $92,065 | 6.7% | $241,200 |
| Lebanon | 4,474 | $88,750 | 14.8% | $170,700 |
Cities Similar to Sauget
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Lakes | 301 | N/A | $54,300 | 3.3% | 24.3% |
| Table Grove | 306 | $59,000 | $75,500 | 11.4% | 17.3% |
| Cutler | 302 | $65,500 | $61,000 | 7.4% | 25.8% |
| Waltonville | 294 | $63,750 | $111,400 | 13.8% | 15.0% |
| Buncombe | 329 | $62,500 | $50,000 | 13.0% | 10.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 307, Sauget's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Sauget is a small community located in Illinois, within St. Clair County. The total population is 307. It ranks as the 1069th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Sauget is 59.1 years. This is 52% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. Only 8.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Sauget is $62,171. This is 25% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.5%. This is 28% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 19.7%. This is 237% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $51,400. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.8x, Sauget is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 43.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 35% lower than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Sauget was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 99.4% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
7.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 80% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Sauget, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Sauget, Illinois?
Sauget, Illinois has a population of 307 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Sauget, IL?
The median household income in Sauget is $62,171, which is 23% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Sauget, IL?
The poverty rate in Sauget is 8.5%. This means approximately 26 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Sauget, Illinois?
Sauget's population is 99.4% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Sauget, IL?
The median home value in Sauget is $51,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.8x.
How educated is Sauget, Illinois?
7.6% of adults (25+) in Sauget hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.