Elnora, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elnora, Indiana had a total population of 531, the 498th largest town in Indiana, with a median household income of $41,786, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
Elnora Quick Facts
How Elnora Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 487 | 531 | +9.0% |
| Median household income | $48,750 | $41,786 | -14.3% |
| Median home value | $90,500 | $101,300 | +11.9% |
How Elnora Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elnora Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Daviess County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | 12,367 | $50,331 | 18.2% | $152,200 |
| Odon | 1,419 | $49,342 | 11.4% | $141,000 |
| Montgomery | 1,111 | $83,500 | 1.4% | $227,800 |
| Plainville | 412 | $51,094 | 16.0% | $100,000 |
| Cannelburg | 178 | $69,583 | 5.9% | $222,200 |
| Raglesville | 139 | N/A | 0.0% | $187,500 |
| Alfordsville | 25 | $48,333 | 4.0% | $121,900 |
Cities Similar to Elnora
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Eliza | 545 | N/A | $173,000 | 5.6% | 10.3% |
| West Baden Springs | 543 | $42,857 | $163,800 | 9.5% | 18.1% |
| Hanna | 529 | $39,097 | $155,100 | 10.4% | 44.6% |
| St. Bernice | 554 | N/A | $92,700 | 0.0% | 3.8% |
| Lewis | 560 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 73.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 531, Elnora's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Elnora is a small community located in Indiana, within Daviess County. The total population is 531. It ranks as the 498th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elnora is 31.8 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 38.1 years. With 30.1% of the population under 18, Elnora has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elnora is $41,786. This is 42% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 48% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.7%. This is 76% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $101,300. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Elnora is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elnora has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.2% of all residents.
Education
12.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elnora, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elnora, Indiana?
Elnora, Indiana has a population of 531 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elnora, IN?
The median household income in Elnora is $41,786, which is 48% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elnora, IN?
The poverty rate in Elnora is 21.7%. This means approximately 115 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elnora, Indiana?
Elnora's population is 97.2% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elnora, IN?
The median home value in Elnora is $101,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Elnora, Indiana?
12.6% of adults (25+) in Elnora hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.