Washington, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Washington, Indiana had a total population of 12,367, the 71st largest city in Indiana, with a median household income of $50,331, which is 30% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 30% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Washington Quick Facts
How Washington Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 12,192 | 12,367 | +1.4% |
| Median household income | $50,000 | $50,331 | +0.7% |
| Median home value | $130,700 | $152,200 | +16.4% |
How Washington Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Washington Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Daviess County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odon | 1,419 | $49,342 | 11.4% | $141,000 |
| Montgomery | 1,111 | $83,500 | 1.4% | $227,800 |
| Elnora | 531 | $41,786 | 21.7% | $101,300 |
| Plainville | 412 | $51,094 | 16.0% | $100,000 |
| Cannelburg | 178 | $69,583 | 5.9% | $222,200 |
| Raglesville | 139 | N/A | 0.0% | $187,500 |
| Alfordsville | 25 | $48,333 | 4.0% | $121,900 |
Cities Similar to Washington
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connersville | 13,109 | $48,854 | $106,300 | 15.0% | 23.4% |
| Madison | 12,223 | $61,183 | $203,100 | 23.8% | 14.9% |
| Bedford | 13,837 | $49,553 | $152,400 | 17.3% | 16.2% |
| Greensburg | 12,229 | $62,655 | $191,400 | 19.8% | 13.8% |
| Martinsville | 11,933 | $60,177 | $163,400 | 12.6% | 12.9% |
Population Overview
Washington is a small city located in Indiana, within Daviess County. The total population is 12,367. It ranks as the 71st most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Washington is 37.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Washington is $50,331. This is 30% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.2%. This is 47% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $152,200. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $218,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 54.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% lower than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Washington is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.6%. The Black or African American population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.
Education
16.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Washington, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Indiana city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Washington, Indiana?
Washington, Indiana has a population of 12,367 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Washington, IN?
The median household income in Washington is $50,331, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Washington, IN?
The poverty rate in Washington is 18.2%. This means approximately 2,170 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Washington, Indiana?
Washington's population is 76.0% White, 3.6% Black, 11.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Washington, IN?
The median home value in Washington is $152,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Washington, Indiana?
16.8% of adults (25+) in Washington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.