Francisco, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Francisco, Indiana had a total population of 537, the 495th largest town in Indiana, with a median household income of $63,836, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.7%.
Francisco Quick Facts
How Francisco Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 635 | 537 | -15.4% |
| Median household income | $62,460 | $63,836 | +2.2% |
| Median home value | $103,800 | $98,300 | -5.3% |
How Francisco Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Francisco Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Gibson County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princeton | 8,372 | $57,618 | 16.9% | $128,700 |
| Fort Branch | 3,021 | $58,707 | 17.2% | $195,900 |
| Oakland City | 2,262 | $48,850 | 14.2% | $109,500 |
| Haubstadt | 1,905 | $74,940 | 4.9% | $228,100 |
| Owensville | 1,156 | $56,635 | 6.2% | $131,700 |
| Patoka | 737 | $48,958 | 26.5% | $99,000 |
| Somerville | 243 | $60,208 | 11.3% | $96,100 |
| Hazleton | 196 | $64,250 | 13.3% | $69,000 |
| Mackey | 88 | $45,625 | 28.4% | $211,500 |
Cities Similar to Francisco
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Eliza | 545 | N/A | $173,000 | 5.6% | 10.3% |
| St. Bernice | 554 | N/A | $92,700 | 0.0% | 3.8% |
| Lewis | 560 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 73.8% |
| Denver | 553 | $61,591 | $96,800 | 10.0% | 9.0% |
| New Goshen | 526 | $68,214 | $95,000 | 19.1% | 5.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 537, Francisco's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Francisco is a small community located in Indiana, within Gibson County. The total population is 537. It ranks as the 495th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Francisco is 45.2 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Francisco is $63,836. This is 11% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.3%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $98,300. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Francisco is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Francisco has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.2% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 3.5%. The Black or African American population (3.5%) is well below the state average of 9.1%.
Education
10.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Francisco, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Francisco, Indiana?
Francisco, Indiana has a population of 537 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Francisco, IN?
The median household income in Francisco is $63,836, which is 21% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Francisco, IN?
The poverty rate in Francisco is 14.3%. This means approximately 77 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Francisco, Indiana?
Francisco's population is 95.2% White, 3.5% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Francisco, IN?
The median home value in Francisco is $98,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Francisco, Indiana?
10.3% of adults (25+) in Francisco hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.