Skip to main content

Knox County, Indiana Demographics 2026

Knox County, Indiana has a population of 36,007, the 44th most populous county in Indiana. The median household income is $61,237 and the median home value is $137,700. The poverty rate is 13.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Knox County Quick Facts

Population 36,007
Median Household Income $61,237
Median Home Value $137,700
Poverty Rate 13.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 39.0 years
Homeownership Rate 67.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.1%
High School Graduation 89.5%
Cities/Places 13
Population 36,007 44th of 92
Median Income $61,237 15% lower than state
Poverty Rate 13.7%
Unemployment 3.1%

How Knox County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population36,10836,007-0.3%
Median household income$58,863$61,237+4.0%
Median home value$123,500$137,700+11.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.3%
$25K-$50K 19.7%
$50K-$100K 33.3%
$100K+ 26.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.0%
$10K-$15K
5.2%
$15K-$20K
3.8%
$20K-$25K
5.3%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
4.1%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
9.0%
$60K-$75K
11.0%
$75K-$100K
13.4%
$100K-$125K
9.9%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
5.5%
$200K+
6.5%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
61.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.8%
Renter 32.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $796/mo 15.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Knox County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Vincennes16,586$53,63719.6%$111,600
Bicknell3,017$52,18814.2%$66,300
Oaktown860$38,3333.6%$65,200
Freelandville807$70,23612.8%$92,000
Monroe City767$56,09428.7%$144,800
Bruceville446$55,00012.1%$92,700
Wheatland349$42,34414.9%$83,300
Sandborn339$61,1256.2%$94,400
Edwardsport337$51,66715.2%$58,800
Decker174N/A12.1%$34,700
Ragsdale88$27,70877.3%$63,900
Emison76N/A13.2%$165,200
Westphalia47N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Knox County is located in Indiana with a total population of 36,007. It is the 44th most populous county out of 92 in Indiana. The county encompasses 13 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Knox County is 39.0 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Knox County is $61,237. This is 15% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.7%. This is 11% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $137,700. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Knox County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Knox County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.0%. The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 8.6%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

19.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Knox County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Indiana and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Knox County, Indiana?

Knox County has a population of 36,007, making it the 44th most populous county in Indiana.

What is the median income in Knox County?

The median household income in Knox County is $61,237 with a poverty rate of 13.7%.

How many cities are in Knox County, Indiana?

Knox County contains 13 Census-designated places.