Modoc, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Modoc, Indiana had a total population of 180, the 746th largest town in Indiana, with a median household income of $64,167, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x.
- Unemployment rate of 12.4% is notably above the national average.
Modoc Quick Facts
How Modoc Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 172 | 180 | +4.7% |
| Median household income | $60,972 | $64,167 | +5.2% |
| Median home value | $63,300 | $65,000 | +2.7% |
How Modoc Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Modoc Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Randolph County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winchester | 5,284 | $52,439 | 18.3% | $97,600 |
| Union City | 3,569 | $39,360 | 31.2% | $79,300 |
| Farmland | 1,276 | $41,206 | 22.4% | $99,200 |
| Parker City | 1,211 | $58,558 | 18.8% | $94,200 |
| Lynn | 943 | $38,438 | 14.1% | $83,900 |
| Ridgeville | 569 | $38,750 | 13.2% | $47,600 |
| Saratoga | 249 | $53,125 | 11.7% | $65,800 |
| Losantville | 238 | $54,107 | 12.2% | $92,500 |
Cities Similar to Modoc
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wall Lake | 181 | N/A | $354,100 | 34.8% | 0.0% |
| Greensboro | 178 | N/A | $104,600 | 9.6% | 2.8% |
| West Middleton | 185 | N/A | $211,800 | 7.2% | 35.1% |
| Decker | 174 | N/A | $34,700 | 18.2% | 12.1% |
| Poneto | 174 | $63,750 | $95,400 | 13.2% | 17.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 180, Modoc's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Modoc is a small community located in Indiana, within Randolph County. The total population is 180. It ranks as the 746th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Modoc is 40.5 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Modoc is $64,167. This is 11% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.6%. This is 14% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 12.4%. This is 189% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $65,000. Housing costs are 70% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.0x, Modoc is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Modoc has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.6% of all residents.
Education
13.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Modoc, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Modoc, Indiana?
Modoc, Indiana has a population of 180 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Modoc, IN?
The median household income in Modoc is $64,167, which is 21% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Modoc, IN?
The poverty rate in Modoc is 10.6%. This means approximately 19 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Modoc, Indiana?
Modoc's population is 95.6% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Modoc, IN?
The median home value in Modoc is $65,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.0x.
How educated is Modoc, Indiana?
13.0% of adults (25+) in Modoc hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.