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South Bend, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026

4th Largest4th most populous city in Indiana

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, South Bend, Indiana had a total population of 103,085, the 4th largest city in Indiana, with a median household income of $55,786, which is 22% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

South Bend Quick Facts

Population 103,085
Median Household Income $55,786
Median Home Value $140,400
Poverty Rate 20.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.5%
Median Age 34.8 years
Homeownership Rate 60.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 29.3%
High School Graduation Rate 87.8%
Diversity Index 65/100
Population 103,085 4th of 967
Median Income $55,786 below average
Poverty Rate 20.8% 67% higher than national
Median Home Value $140,400 average

How South Bend Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population102,866103,085+0.2%
Median household income$52,512$55,786+6.2%
Median home value$124,500$140,400+12.8%

How South Bend Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.6%
$25K-$50K 23.2%
$50K-$100K 32.8%
$100K+ 22.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.1%
$10K-$15K
5.7%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
4.0%
$25K-$30K
5.3%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
5.0%
$40K-$45K
3.6%
$45K-$50K
4.7%
$50K-$60K
8.4%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
13.3%
$100K-$125K
7.8%
$125K-$150K
5.8%
$150K-$200K
4.5%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

6.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
62.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 60.2%
Renter 39.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,033/mo 22.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

65out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

South Bend Rankings in Indiana

#4 Population of 967
#542 Median Income of 796
#178 Education of 966
#436 Home Value of 818

Other Cities in St. Joseph County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mishawaka 51,021 $54,291 16.4% $155,500
Granger 30,321 $123,318 4.7% $331,100
Notre Dame 6,890 $19,886 49.2% N/A
Osceola 2,593 $66,503 14.5% $196,900
Walkerton 2,115 $65,340 6.4% $149,200
New Carlisle 1,998 $66,824 4.5% $186,700
North Liberty 1,775 $75,047 8.3% $162,100
Roseland 1,175 $47,917 28.8% $122,500
Lakeville 735 $62,772 17.5% $136,500
Indian Village 97 $81,875 10.3% $190,600

Cities Similar to South Bend

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Evansville116,116$53,387$143,10022.8%18.4%
Hammond76,768$55,504$159,90017.4%19.1%
Bloomington80,049$50,465$321,40058.8%29.8%
Lafayette71,159$53,716$172,80027.9%17.8%
Fishers102,337$130,203$391,00066.5%4.0%

Population Overview

South Bend is a major urban center located in Indiana, within St. Joseph County. The total population is 103,085. It ranks as the 4th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.

Age Demographics

The median age in South Bend is 34.8 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 38.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in South Bend is $55,786. This is 22% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.8%. This is 69% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.5%. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $140,400. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, South Bend is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 60.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in South Bend is White (non-Hispanic), making up 50.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 22.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (22.4% vs 9.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (17.8% vs 8.6%).

Education

29.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about the same as the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for South Bend, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of South Bend, Indiana?

South Bend, Indiana has a population of 103,085 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in South Bend, IN?

The median household income in South Bend is $55,786, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in South Bend, IN?

The poverty rate in South Bend is 20.8%. This means approximately 21,013 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of South Bend, Indiana?

South Bend's population is 50.9% White, 22.4% Black, 17.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in South Bend, IN?

The median home value in South Bend is $140,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is South Bend, Indiana?

29.3% of adults (25+) in South Bend hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.