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Lyon County, Kansas Demographics 2026

Lyon County, Kansas has a population of 32,186, the 18th most populous county in Kansas. The median household income is $59,912 and the median home value is $150,600. The poverty rate is 14.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lyon County Quick Facts

Population 32,186
Median Household Income $59,912
Median Home Value $150,600
Poverty Rate 14.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.0%
Median Age 33.1 years
Homeownership Rate 57.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.3%
High School Graduation 89.4%
Cities/Places 9
Population 32,186 18th of 105
Median Income $59,912 19% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.6%
Unemployment 2.0%

How Lyon County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population32,14532,186+0.1%
Median household income$59,078$59,912+1.4%
Median home value$142,200$150,600+5.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.2%
$25K-$50K 24.4%
$50K-$100K 36.6%
$100K+ 21.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
3.1%
$15K-$20K
4.9%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
5.4%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
5.0%
$45K-$50K
5.7%
$50K-$60K
8.5%
$60K-$75K
13.6%
$75K-$100K
14.5%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
4.4%
$150K-$200K
4.0%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

2.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
69.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.9%
Renter 42.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $817/mo 16.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

47out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Lyon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Emporia24,131$52,70417.8%$132,700
Americus955$73,54211.0%$124,100
Olpe565$89,4790.7%$163,300
Hartford428$55,25021.1%$69,500
Allen287$59,0168.0%$59,600
Neosho Rapids276$75,6250.7%$79,200
Reading198$68,1255.6%$51,700
Admire144$56,0942.1%N/A
Bushong46N/A15.2%N/A

Population Overview

Lyon County is located in Kansas with a total population of 32,186. It is the 18th most populous county out of 105 in Kansas. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lyon County is 33.1 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lyon County is $59,912. This is 19% lower than the state median of $74,275. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.6%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.0%. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $150,600. Housing costs are 31% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Lyon County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lyon County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 24.2%. The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (24.2% vs 13.6%).

Education

26.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Lyon County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Kansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lyon County, Kansas?

Lyon County has a population of 32,186, making it the 18th most populous county in Kansas.

What is the median income in Lyon County?

The median household income in Lyon County is $59,912 with a poverty rate of 14.6%.

How many cities are in Lyon County, Kansas?

Lyon County contains 9 Census-designated places.