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Olpe, Kansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Olpe, Kansas had a total population of 565, the 278th largest city in Kansas, with a median household income of $89,479, which is 20% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Olpe Quick Facts

Population 565
Median Household Income $89,479
Median Home Value $163,300
Poverty Rate 0.7%
Unemployment Rate 1.0%
Median Age 35.2 years
Homeownership Rate 74.1%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 37.8%
High School Graduation Rate 94.1%
Diversity Index 26/100
Population 565 278th of 721
Median Income $89,479 top 10%
Poverty Rate 0.7% 94% lower than national
Median Home Value $163,300 top 20%

How Olpe Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population603565-6.3%
Median household income$87,917$89,479+1.8%
Median home value$158,300$163,300+3.2%

How Olpe Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.2%
$25K-$50K 14.2%
$50K-$100K 33.5%
$100K+ 41.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.0%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
8.1%
$20K-$25K
1.0%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
2.0%
$35K-$40K
1.0%
$40K-$45K
9.1%
$45K-$50K
2.0%
$50K-$60K
1.5%
$60K-$75K
12.2%
$75K-$100K
19.8%
$100K-$125K
9.1%
$125K-$150K
10.2%
$150K-$200K
14.2%
$200K+
7.6%

Employment

1.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9%|National: 5.2%
74.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.1%
Renter 25.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $732/mo 9.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

26out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Olpe Rankings in Kansas

#278 Population of 721
#65 Median Income of 629
#74 Education of 721
#120 Home Value of 605

Other Cities in Lyon County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Emporia 24,131 $52,704 17.8% $132,700
Americus 955 $73,542 11.0% $124,100
Hartford 428 $55,250 21.1% $69,500
Allen 287 $59,016 8.0% $59,600
Neosho Rapids 276 $75,625 0.7% $79,200
Reading 198 $68,125 5.6% $51,700
Admire 144 $56,094 2.1% N/A
Bushong 46 N/A 15.2% N/A

Cities Similar to Olpe

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Argonia542$79,531$122,80014.9%7.8%
Ozawkie604$100,156$214,30034.2%0.7%
Thayer502$85,635N/A20.5%9.0%
Bronson537$72,222$68,10021.9%33.9%
Leonardville514$77,083$110,4009.1%7.4%

A note before these figures: with a population of 565, Olpe's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Olpe is a small community located in Kansas, within Lyon County. The total population is 565. It ranks as the 278th most populous out of 721 Census-designated places in Kansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Olpe is 35.2 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 37.4 years. With 33.6% of the population under 18, Olpe has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Olpe is $89,479. This is 20% higher than the state median of $74,275. It is also 11% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 0.7%. This is 94% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.0%. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $163,300. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $217,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Olpe is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Olpe has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.1%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

37.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Olpe in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.1%. Notably, 15.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Olpe, Kansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 721 Census-designated places in Kansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Olpe, Kansas?

Olpe, Kansas has a population of 565 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Olpe, KS?

The median household income in Olpe is $89,479, which is 11% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Olpe, KS?

The poverty rate in Olpe is 0.7%. This means approximately 4 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Olpe, Kansas?

Olpe's population is 85.3% White, 0.7% Black, 10.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Olpe, KS?

The median home value in Olpe is $163,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.

How educated is Olpe, Kansas?

37.8% of adults (25+) in Olpe hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 15.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.