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Russell County, Kentucky Demographics 2026

Russell County, Kentucky has a population of 18,117, the 65th most populous county in Kentucky. The median household income is $50,520 and the median home value is $148,200. The poverty rate is 23.4%.

Russell County Quick Facts

Population 18,117
Median Household Income $50,520
Median Home Value $148,200
Poverty Rate 23.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 42.2 years
Homeownership Rate 73.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 15.8%
High School Graduation 81.8%
Cities/Places 0
Population 18,117 65th of 120
Median Income $50,520 19% lower state
Poverty Rate 23.4%
Unemployment 6.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
53.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.5%
Renter 26.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

15out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 31 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Russell County is located in Kentucky with a total population of 18,117. It is the 65th most populous county out of 120 in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Russell County is 42.2 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Russell County is $50,520. This is 19% lower than the state median of $62,417. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 36% lower. The poverty rate stands at 23.4%. This is 45% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $148,200. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $192,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Russell County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Russell County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.4%. The Black or African American population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 7.8%. The Asian population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 1.5%.

Education

15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 27.0%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Russell County, Kentucky?

Russell County has a population of 18,117, making it the 65th most populous county in Kentucky.

What is the median income in Russell County?

The median household income in Russell County is $50,520 with a poverty rate of 23.4%.

How many cities are in Russell County, Kentucky?

Russell County contains 0 Census-designated places.