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Russell Springs, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 28.3% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Russell Springs, Kentucky had a total population of 2,773, the 133rd largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $38,697, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Russell Springs Quick Facts

Population 2,773
Median Household Income $38,697
Median Home Value $170,300
Poverty Rate 28.3%
Unemployment Rate 12.4%
Median Age 45.9 years
Homeownership Rate 48.5%
Affordability Ratio 4.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 28.1%
High School Graduation Rate 81.6%
Diversity Index 13/100
Population 2,773 133rd of 552
Median Income $38,697 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 28.3% 127% higher than national
Median Home Value $170,300 average

How Russell Springs Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,7552,773+0.7%
Median household income$37,500$38,697+3.2%
Median home value$170,300$170,300+0.0%

How Russell Springs Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 34.3%
$25K-$50K 26.1%
$50K-$100K 24.7%
$100K+ 14.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
11.7%
$15K-$20K
15.9%
$20K-$25K
1.8%
$25K-$30K
2.5%
$30K-$35K
6.8%
$35K-$40K
9.2%
$40K-$45K
7.6%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
8.7%
$75K-$100K
9.4%
$100K-$125K
11.1%
$125K-$150K
0.1%
$150K-$200K
1.0%
$200K+
2.6%

Employment

12.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
53.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 48.5%
Renter 51.5%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $745/mo 23.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 61

Education

Russell Springs Rankings in Kentucky

#133 Population of 552
#403 Median Income of 496
#167 Education of 550
#210 Home Value of 495

Other Cities in Russell County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Jamestown 1,739 $20,541 44.4% $121,800

Cities Similar to Russell Springs

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Marion2,886$39,414$97,30013.5%25.1%
Eminence2,724$41,734$192,6008.3%26.6%
Tompkinsville2,613$38,628$99,00010.9%27.3%
Irvine2,723$42,805$139,20023.1%19.4%
Louisa2,580$40,000$120,50023.0%22.3%

Population Overview

Russell Springs is a small community located in Kentucky, within Russell County. The total population is 2,773. It ranks as the 133rd most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.

Age Demographics

The median age in Russell Springs is 45.9 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 10.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Russell Springs is $38,697. This is 39% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 28.3%. This is 76% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 12.4%. This is 155% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $170,300. Housing costs are 17% lower than the state median of $205,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x. 48.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 68.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Russell Springs has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.2%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

28.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.6%. Notably, 15.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Russell Springs, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Russell Springs, Kentucky?

Russell Springs, Kentucky has a population of 2,773 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Russell Springs, KY?

The median household income in Russell Springs is $38,697, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Russell Springs, KY?

The poverty rate in Russell Springs is 28.3%. This means approximately 761 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Russell Springs, Kentucky?

Russell Springs's population is 93.4% White, 0.4% Black, 3.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Russell Springs, KY?

The median home value in Russell Springs is $170,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x.

How educated is Russell Springs, Kentucky?

28.1% of adults (25+) in Russell Springs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 15.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.