Berwick, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Berwick, Maine had a total population of 1,998, the 69th largest community in Maine, with a median household income of $81,406, which is 9% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.2%.
Berwick Quick Facts
How Berwick Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,085 | 1,998 | -4.2% |
| Median household income | $64,864 | $81,406 | +25.5% |
| Median home value | $309,600 | $323,300 | +4.4% |
How Berwick Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Berwick Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in York County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biddeford | 22,498 | $72,333 | 15.5% | $396,600 |
| Sanford | 22,247 | $72,524 | 10.3% | $280,200 |
| Saco | 20,819 | $92,241 | 6.4% | $413,100 |
| Old Orchard Beach | 9,244 | $60,050 | 14.9% | $366,600 |
| Kennebunk | 6,221 | $95,169 | 11.2% | $452,800 |
| Kittery | 5,110 | $84,730 | 4.0% | $461,400 |
| York Harbor | 4,240 | $100,625 | 5.3% | $627,700 |
| South Eliot | 4,203 | $99,299 | 5.5% | $475,600 |
| South Berwick | 3,381 | $90,972 | 4.8% | $396,700 |
| Lake Arrowhead | 3,322 | $98,654 | 2.5% | $267,300 |
Cities Similar to Berwick
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steep Falls | 1,861 | $80,280 | $243,400 | 14.5% | 7.2% |
| Veazie | 1,847 | $78,229 | $293,100 | 46.9% | 7.5% |
| Richmond | 2,089 | $73,014 | $221,100 | 34.8% | 7.1% |
| Milford | 2,269 | $85,052 | $154,900 | 14.6% | 0.0% |
| Farmingdale | 2,064 | $62,006 | $239,200 | 50.4% | 16.8% |
Population Overview
Berwick is a small community located in Maine, within York County. The total population is 1,998. It ranks as the 69th most populous out of 155 Census-designated places in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in Berwick is 42.6 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 44.8 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Berwick is $81,406. This is 9% higher than the state median of $74,733. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.3%. This is 51% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 0.2%. This is 95% lower than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $323,300. Housing costs are 9% higher than the state median of $296,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 73.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Berwick has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.2% of all residents. Asian residents account for 4.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (3.3% vs 2.2%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (4.2% vs 1.1%).
Education
35.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 2% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Berwick, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Berwick, Maine?
Berwick, Maine has a population of 1,998 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Berwick, ME?
The median household income in Berwick is $81,406, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Berwick, ME?
The poverty rate in Berwick is 5.3%. This means approximately 105 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Berwick, Maine?
Berwick's population is 91.2% White, 0.0% Black, 3.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Berwick, ME?
The median home value in Berwick is $323,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is Berwick, Maine?
35.4% of adults (25+) in Berwick hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.