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Aberdeen, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Aberdeen, Maryland had a total population of 17,298, the 85th largest city in Maryland, with a median household income of $74,826, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Aberdeen Quick Facts

Population 17,298
Median Household Income $74,826
Median Home Value $261,400
Poverty Rate 14.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 38.8 years
Homeownership Rate 62.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.6%
High School Graduation Rate 92.5%
Diversity Index 65/100
Population 17,298 85th of 527
Median Income $74,826 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 14.3% 15% higher than national
Median Home Value $261,400 bottom 30%

How Aberdeen Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population16,83117,298+2.8%
Median household income$76,019$74,826-1.6%
Median home value$239,000$261,400+9.4%

How Aberdeen Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.8%
$25K-$50K 19.0%
$50K-$100K 29.4%
$100K+ 36.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.9%
$10K-$15K
3.0%
$15K-$20K
2.1%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
2.4%
$35K-$40K
7.2%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.7%
$75K-$100K
13.1%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
8.1%
$150K-$200K
10.9%
$200K+
8.3%

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
65.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.1%
Renter 37.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,363/mo 21.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

65out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 68 | National average: 61

Education

Aberdeen Rankings in Maryland

#85 Population of 527
#352 Median Income of 463
#339 Education of 527
#360 Home Value of 471

Other Cities in Harford County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bel Air South 58,137 $123,653 3.9% $405,900
Bel Air North 31,302 $137,336 3.5% $446,500
Edgewood 24,922 $80,772 12.0% $242,200
Havre de Grace 14,994 $105,817 9.0% $392,900
Joppatowne 14,237 $117,881 6.5% $342,300
Bel Air 10,585 $74,605 13.9% $318,400
Fallston 10,013 $154,688 4.5% $562,300
Riverside 6,585 $105,785 5.7% $246,100
Abingdon 5,019 $136,833 10.5% $366,200
Pleasant Hills 3,836 $166,339 2.1% $532,900

Cities Similar to Aberdeen

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Easton17,308$74,653$358,90038.0%11.0%
Adelphi17,395$82,137$425,20030.0%16.2%
White Oak17,329$83,370$574,00043.4%15.1%
Glassmanor16,981$66,327$351,00020.8%14.7%
East Riverdale18,336$81,831$361,40015.1%24.0%

Population Overview

Aberdeen is a small city located in Maryland, within Harford County. The total population is 17,298. It ranks as the 85th most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.

Age Demographics

The median age in Aberdeen is 38.8 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Aberdeen is $74,826. This is 28% lower than the state median of $103,678. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.3%. This is 51% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 18% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $261,400. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 62.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Aberdeen is White (non-Hispanic), making up 50.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 28.9%. The Asian population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 6.5%.

Education

25.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Aberdeen, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Aberdeen, Maryland?

Aberdeen, Maryland has a population of 17,298 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Aberdeen, MD?

The median household income in Aberdeen is $74,826, which is 7% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Aberdeen, MD?

The poverty rate in Aberdeen is 14.3%. This means approximately 2,466 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Aberdeen, Maryland?

Aberdeen's population is 50.0% White, 28.9% Black, 11.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Aberdeen, MD?

The median home value in Aberdeen is $261,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Aberdeen, Maryland?

25.6% of adults (25+) in Aberdeen hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.