Charlestown, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Charlestown, Maryland had a total population of 1,999, the 285th largest town in Maryland, with a median household income of $122,125, which is 18% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Charlestown Quick Facts
How Charlestown Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,037 | 1,999 | -1.9% |
| Median household income | $109,650 | $122,125 | +11.4% |
| Median home value | $361,300 | $378,400 | +4.7% |
How Charlestown Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Charlestown Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in Cecil County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elkton | 15,910 | $58,640 | 20.1% | $293,400 |
| Perryville | 4,447 | $77,733 | 11.4% | $295,200 |
| North East | 4,134 | $91,603 | 7.5% | $292,300 |
| Rising Sun | 2,764 | $85,563 | 13.1% | $309,100 |
| Cecilton | 820 | $87,813 | 15.2% | $241,800 |
| Chesapeake City | 810 | $84,583 | 12.7% | $344,100 |
| Port Deposit | 491 | $58,750 | 20.6% | $278,600 |
Cities Similar to Charlestown
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derwood | 1,984 | $118,194 | $719,800 | 55.8% | 7.0% |
| Romancoke | 2,064 | $127,670 | $450,900 | 34.9% | 0.6% |
| Long Beach | 1,849 | $126,683 | $441,000 | 31.5% | 1.3% |
| Aberdeen Proving Ground | 2,193 | $125,069 | N/A | 55.0% | 0.9% |
| Hughesville | 2,098 | $106,250 | $489,100 | 19.5% | 1.7% |
Population Overview
Charlestown is a small community located in Maryland, within Cecil County. The total population is 1,999. It ranks as the 285th most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Charlestown is 37.5 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 39.4 years. With 28.5% of the population under 18, Charlestown has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Charlestown is $122,125. This is 18% higher than the state median of $103,678. It is also 51% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.5%. This is 11% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $378,400. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 92.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% higher than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Charlestown has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (86.6% vs 46.6%). The Black or African American population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 28.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.7%) is well below the state average of 12.5%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 6.5%.
Education
38.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.0%. Notably, 17.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Charlestown, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Charlestown, Maryland?
Charlestown, Maryland has a population of 1,999 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Charlestown, MD?
The median household income in Charlestown is $122,125, which is 51% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Charlestown, MD?
The poverty rate in Charlestown is 8.5%. This means approximately 169 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Charlestown, Maryland?
Charlestown's population is 86.6% White, 4.3% Black, 4.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Charlestown, MD?
The median home value in Charlestown is $378,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Charlestown, Maryland?
38.2% of adults (25+) in Charlestown hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.