Dawson, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Dawson, Maryland had a total population of 180, the 452nd largest community in Maryland, with a median household income of $76,371, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Dawson Quick Facts
How Dawson Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 42 | 180 | +328.6% |
| Median home value | $161,300 | $319,400 | +98.0% |
How Dawson Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Dawson Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in Allegany County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cumberland | 18,804 | $48,162 | 25.1% | $123,200 |
| Frostburg | 6,977 | $52,977 | 28.8% | $181,700 |
| Cresaptown | 5,121 | $68,370 | 3.3% | $142,600 |
| La Vale | 4,196 | $77,500 | 4.6% | $170,800 |
| Bel Air | 1,837 | $97,685 | 0.2% | $195,700 |
| Westernport | 1,588 | $47,688 | 22.2% | $86,300 |
| Bowmans Addition | 1,102 | $82,475 | 29.0% | $187,300 |
| Potomac Park | 978 | $53,221 | 17.3% | $139,400 |
| Bowling Green | 966 | $76,140 | 7.7% | $132,000 |
| Lonaconing | 889 | $54,250 | 20.9% | $89,400 |
Cities Similar to Dawson
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pecktonville | 179 | N/A | $231,300 | 5.5% | 48.0% |
| Moscow | 176 | N/A | N/A | 21.2% | 44.3% |
| Bivalve | 175 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 25.7% |
| Nikep | 194 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Parsonsburg | 166 | N/A | N/A | 24.7% | 13.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 180, Dawson's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Dawson is a small community located in Maryland, within Allegany County. The total population is 180. It ranks as the 452nd most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Dawson is 34.2 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.4 years. With 37.2% of the population under 18, Dawson has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Dawson is $76,371. This is 26% lower than the state median of $103,678. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 53% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Dawson, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $319,400. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 48% higher than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Dawson was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 72.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Dawson, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Dawson, Maryland?
Dawson, Maryland has a population of 180 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Dawson, MD?
The median household income in Dawson is $76,371, which is 5% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Dawson, MD?
The poverty rate in Dawson is 14.4%. This means approximately 26 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Dawson, Maryland?
Dawson's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Dawson, MD?
The median home value in Dawson is $319,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x.
How educated is Dawson, Maryland?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Dawson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.