Eldersburg, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Eldersburg, Maryland had a total population of 31,695, the 39th largest community in Maryland, with a median household income of $142,954, which is 38% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 38% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maryland.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.7% — among the lowest in Maryland.
Eldersburg Quick Facts
How Eldersburg Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 30,626 | 31,695 | +3.5% |
| Median household income | $146,598 | $142,954 | -2.5% |
| Median home value | $478,800 | $494,300 | +3.2% |
How Eldersburg Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Eldersburg Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in Carroll County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Westminster | 20,445 | $86,219 | 10.0% | $337,600 |
| Taneytown | 7,932 | $87,621 | 11.2% | $338,400 |
| Hampstead | 6,251 | $97,871 | 6.9% | $333,000 |
| Manchester | 5,439 | $121,676 | 4.8% | $376,400 |
| Sykesville | 4,491 | $139,556 | 3.1% | $453,400 |
| New Windsor | 1,400 | $111,250 | 10.7% | $374,000 |
| Union Bridge | 1,055 | $76,250 | 14.9% | $293,300 |
Cities Similar to Eldersburg
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bel Air North | 31,302 | $137,336 | $446,500 | 48.5% | 3.5% |
| Crofton | 29,549 | $150,577 | $519,900 | 64.7% | 2.9% |
| Pasadena | 34,309 | $129,727 | $423,400 | 38.2% | 5.7% |
| Ilchester | 28,364 | $152,103 | $532,400 | 62.9% | 5.1% |
| Clarksburg | 30,487 | $176,678 | $679,400 | 69.0% | 3.9% |
Population Overview
Eldersburg is a mid-sized community located in Maryland, within Carroll County. The total population is 31,695. It ranks as the 39th most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Eldersburg is 39.0 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Eldersburg is $142,954. This is 38% higher than the state median of $103,678. It is also 77% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.7%. This is 50% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $494,300. Housing costs are 18% higher than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 88.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Eldersburg is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 6.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (78.6% vs 46.6%). The Black or African American population (6.1%) is well below the state average of 28.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.7%) is well below the state average of 12.5%.
Education
52.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% higher than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%. Notably, 20.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Eldersburg, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Eldersburg, Maryland?
Eldersburg, Maryland has a population of 31,695 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Eldersburg, MD?
The median household income in Eldersburg is $142,954, which is 77% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Eldersburg, MD?
The poverty rate in Eldersburg is 4.7%. This means approximately 1,463 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Eldersburg, Maryland?
Eldersburg's population is 78.6% White, 6.1% Black, 5.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Eldersburg, MD?
The median home value in Eldersburg is $494,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is Eldersburg, Maryland?
52.9% of adults (25+) in Eldersburg hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.