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Marlborough city, Massachusetts Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Marlborough city, Massachusetts has a total population of 41,398, the 35th largest city in Massachusetts, with a median household income of $95,047, which is 6% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.2%.

Marlborough city Quick Facts

Population 41,398
Median Household Income $95,047
Median Home Value $485,400
Poverty Rate 9.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
Median Age 37.2 years
Homeownership Rate 56.2%
Affordability Ratio 5.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 40.6%
High School Graduation Rate 89.1%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 41,398 35th of 248
Median Income $95,047 average
Poverty Rate 9.2% 26% lower national
Median Home Value $485,400 average

How Marlborough city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.6% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
72.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 56.2%
Renter 43.8%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 51 | National average: 60

Education

Marlborough city Rankings in Massachusetts

#35 Population of 248
#126 Median Income of 248
#152 Education of 248
#126 Home Value of 248

Other Cities in Middlesex County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cambridge city 117,794 $126,469 12.4% $1,040,500
Lowell city 114,799 $76,205 16.0% $395,100
Newton city 88,504 $184,989 4.7% $1,202,500
Somerville city 80,549 $127,056 10.2% $899,400
Framingham city 72,013 $98,179 11.0% $600,600
Malden city 65,509 $95,298 13.3% $607,500
Waltham city 64,723 $116,560 8.6% $705,700
Medford city 59,062 $118,089 8.2% $715,500
Everett city 49,236 $79,658 15.4% $605,200
Woburn city 41,205 $107,754 7.8% $641,800

Cities Similar to Marlborough city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Woburn city41,205$107,754$641,80047.3%7.8%
Beverly city42,408$103,739$621,90052.3%10.0%
Westfield city40,673$82,847$295,50032.6%11.0%
Salem city44,241$85,137$497,40049.6%13.7%
Attleboro city46,499$93,266$409,10033.7%9.2%

Population Overview

Marlborough city is a mid-sized community located in Massachusetts, within Middlesex County. The total population is 41,398. It ranks as the 35th most populous out of 248 cities and towns in Massachusetts.

Age Demographics

The median age in Marlborough city is 37.2 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 40.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Marlborough city is $95,047. This is 6% lower than the state median of $101,341. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 21% higher. The poverty rate stands at 9.2%. This is 8% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.6%. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $485,400. Housing costs are 8% lower than the state median of $525,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 56.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Marlborough city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 58.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 16.9%.

Education

40.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 46.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.1%. Notably, 17.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Marlborough city, Massachusetts is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Massachusetts state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 248 Census-designated places in Massachusetts. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Marlborough city, Massachusetts?

Marlborough city, Massachusetts has a population of 41,398 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Marlborough city, MA?

The median household income in Marlborough city is $95,047, which is 21% higher the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Marlborough city, MA?

The poverty rate in Marlborough city is 9.2%. This means approximately 3,769 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Marlborough city, Massachusetts?

Marlborough city's population is 58.6% White, 3.5% Black, 16.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Marlborough city, MA?

The median home value in Marlborough city is $485,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x.

How educated is Marlborough city, Massachusetts?

40.6% of adults (25+) in Marlborough city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 17.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.