Topsfield, Massachusetts Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Topsfield, Massachusetts had a total population of 2,624, the 167th largest community in Massachusetts, with a median household income of $191,146, which is 84% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 84% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Massachusetts.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.9% — among the lowest in Massachusetts.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.6%.
Topsfield Quick Facts
How Topsfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,573 | 2,624 | +2.0% |
| Median household income | $169,468 | $191,146 | +12.8% |
| Median home value | $793,300 | $836,600 | +5.5% |
How Topsfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Topsfield Rankings in Massachusetts
Explore Massachusetts Rankings
Other Cities in Essex County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lynn | 101,709 | $75,043 | 13.8% | $510,100 |
| Lawrence | 88,736 | $60,433 | 17.6% | $415,200 |
| Haverhill | 67,698 | $88,326 | 11.3% | $453,900 |
| Peabody | 54,695 | $96,657 | 7.6% | $596,200 |
| Salem | 44,795 | $85,153 | 12.1% | $542,800 |
| Beverly | 42,665 | $106,044 | 9.4% | $650,300 |
| Gloucester | 30,075 | $83,883 | 9.6% | $600,600 |
| Saugus | 28,773 | $101,539 | 6.0% | $603,400 |
| Danvers | 28,098 | $125,395 | 4.8% | $644,200 |
| Marblehead | 20,413 | $182,132 | 4.4% | $943,900 |
Cities Similar to Topsfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boxford | 2,284 | $188,482 | $979,100 | 67.4% | 5.1% |
| Cordaville | 2,989 | $165,375 | $765,900 | 77.0% | 2.4% |
| Norton Center | 2,663 | $119,949 | $543,500 | 49.2% | 15.6% |
| Sturbridge | 2,443 | $131,568 | $418,400 | 55.8% | 3.1% |
| Dover | 2,308 | $250,000+ | $1,308,300 | 83.4% | 3.3% |
Population Overview
Topsfield is a small community located in Massachusetts, within Essex County. The total population is 2,624. It ranks as the 167th most populous out of 248 Census-designated places in Massachusetts.
Age Demographics
The median age in Topsfield is 42.4 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 40.0 years. 10.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Topsfield is $191,146. This is 84% higher than the state median of $103,960. It is also 137% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 4.9%. This is 51% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.6%. This is 70% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $836,600. Housing costs are 49% higher than the state median of $562,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x. 82.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% higher than the state average of 62.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Topsfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.3%. The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 6.4%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 7.2%.
Education
66.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% higher than the state rate of 47.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.2%. Notably, 36.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Topsfield, Massachusetts is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Massachusetts state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 248 Census-designated places in Massachusetts. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Topsfield, Massachusetts?
Topsfield, Massachusetts has a population of 2,624 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Topsfield, MA?
The median household income in Topsfield is $191,146, which is 137% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Topsfield, MA?
The poverty rate in Topsfield is 4.9%. This means approximately 124 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Topsfield, Massachusetts?
Topsfield's population is 86.3% White, 1.4% Black, 7.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Topsfield, MA?
The median home value in Topsfield is $836,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.4x.
How educated is Topsfield, Massachusetts?
66.8% of adults (25+) in Topsfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 36.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.