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Hillsdale County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Hillsdale County, Michigan has a population of 45,658, the 37th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $60,869 and the median home value is $170,500. The poverty rate is 15.5%.

Hillsdale County Quick Facts

Population 45,658
Median Household Income $60,869
Median Home Value $170,500
Poverty Rate 15.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 42.8 years
Homeownership Rate 81.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.6%
High School Graduation 90.5%
Cities/Places 4
Population 45,658 37th of 83
Median Income $60,869 14% lower state
Poverty Rate 15.5%
Unemployment 4.5%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
57.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.0%
Renter 19.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 44 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Hillsdale County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hillsdale city8,013$47,81721.2%$131,300
Jonesville city2,257$55,86521.1%$145,500
Litchfield city1,391$47,50012.9%$110,400
Reading city1,241$48,80443.2%$103,300

Population Overview

Hillsdale County is located in Michigan with a total population of 45,658. It is the 37th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hillsdale County is 42.8 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hillsdale County is $60,869. This is 14% lower than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 22% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.5%. This is 19% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $170,500. Housing costs are 22% lower than the state median of $217,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Hillsdale County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 72.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Hillsdale County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 13.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 5.7%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.

Education

20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Hillsdale County has a population of 45,658, making it the 37th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Hillsdale County?

The median household income in Hillsdale County is $60,869 with a poverty rate of 15.5%.

How many cities are in Hillsdale County, Michigan?

Hillsdale County contains 4 Census-designated places.