Litchfield, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Litchfield, Michigan had a total population of 1,566, the 353rd largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $53,182, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Litchfield Quick Facts
How Litchfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,391 | 1,566 | +12.6% |
| Median household income | $47,500 | $53,182 | +12.0% |
| Median home value | $110,400 | $117,000 | +6.0% |
How Litchfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Litchfield Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Hillsdale County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hillsdale | 8,002 | $51,038 | 22.9% | $130,900 |
| Jonesville | 2,319 | $65,200 | 17.8% | $162,900 |
| Lake LeAnn | 1,657 | $89,076 | 4.3% | $266,600 |
| Reading | 947 | $49,342 | 24.6% | $107,800 |
| Pittsford | 707 | $45,833 | 24.5% | $105,700 |
| Camden | 608 | $51,250 | 28.6% | $103,100 |
| Waldron | 603 | $52,750 | 8.8% | $83,700 |
| North Adams | 435 | $52,813 | 12.2% | $99,500 |
| Montgomery | 301 | $51,250 | 38.5% | $95,000 |
| Allen | 170 | $66,111 | 10.0% | $131,300 |
Cities Similar to Litchfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edmore | 1,514 | $54,063 | $105,500 | 15.3% | 32.2% |
| Homer | 1,610 | $54,737 | $136,200 | 11.3% | 18.7% |
| Laurium | 1,509 | $54,167 | $126,100 | 31.1% | 16.0% |
| Colon | 1,570 | $58,542 | $153,500 | 17.4% | 14.3% |
| Centreville | 1,565 | $59,519 | $166,100 | 14.0% | 13.9% |
Population Overview
Litchfield is a small community located in Michigan, within Hillsdale County. The total population is 1,566. It ranks as the 353rd most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Litchfield is 41.4 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Litchfield is $53,182. This is 27% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 34% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.4%. This is 13% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $117,000. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Litchfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
Litchfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.9% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 1.2%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.
Education
16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Litchfield, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Litchfield, Michigan?
Litchfield, Michigan has a population of 1,566 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Litchfield, MI?
The median household income in Litchfield is $53,182, which is 34% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Litchfield, MI?
The poverty rate in Litchfield is 11.4%. This means approximately 179 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Litchfield, Michigan?
Litchfield's population is 90.9% White, 1.2% Black, 0.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Litchfield, MI?
The median home value in Litchfield is $117,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Litchfield, Michigan?
16.3% of adults (25+) in Litchfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.