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Hillsdale, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hillsdale, Michigan had a total population of 8,002, the 125th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $51,038, which is 30% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.9%.

Hillsdale Quick Facts

Population 8,00290% MOE ±22
Median Household Income $51,03890% MOE ±$5,558
Median Home Value $130,90090% MOE ±$14,561
Poverty Rate 22.9%90% MOE ±4.8 pts
Unemployment Rate 4.3%90% MOE ±2.3 pts
Median Age 29.6 years90% MOE ±1.7 years
Homeownership Rate 53.6%90% MOE ±5.6 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 26.2%90% MOE ±4.8 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 92.5%
Diversity Index 23/100
Population 8,002 125th of 745
Median Income $51,038 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 22.9% 84% higher than national
Median Home Value $130,900 below average

How Hillsdale Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population8,0978,002-1.2%
Median household income$47,000$51,038No clear change (+8.6%)
Median home value¹$112,364$130,900No clear change (+16.5%)
Median gross rent$783$812No clear change (+3.7%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

How Hillsdale Compares

Median Household Income

Hillsdale
$51,038
MI
$72,875
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Hillsdale
$130,900
MI
$231,600
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.6%
$25K-$50K 23.4%
$50K-$100K 33.1%
$100K+ 17.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.9%
$10K-$15K
7.9%
$15K-$20K
6.3%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
5.1%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
2.8%
$40K-$45K
6.2%
$45K-$50K
6.6%
$50K-$60K
7.6%
$60K-$75K
13.5%
$75K-$100K
12.0%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
2.3%
$150K-$200K
4.1%
$200K+
1.9%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
59.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 53.6%
Renter 46.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $812/mo 19.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.2%
18-34
35.3%
35-54
20.2%
55-74
17.2%
75+
7.1%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 87.5%
  • Black: 1.4%
  • Hispanic: 3.8%
  • Asian: 0.4%
  • Other: 0.8%

Diversity Index

23out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < High School: 7.5%
  • HS Diploma: 39.2%
  • Some College: 19.1%
  • Associate's: 8.0%
  • Bachelor's: 15.3%
  • Graduate+: 10.8%

Hillsdale Rankings in Michigan

#125 Population of 745
#553 Median Income of 732
#266 Education of 745
#492 Home Value of 730

Other Cities in Hillsdale County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Jonesville 2,319 $65,200 17.8% $162,900
Lake LeAnn 1,657 $89,076 4.3% $266,600
Litchfield 1,566 $53,182 11.4% $117,000
Reading 947 $49,342 24.6% $107,800
Pittsford 707 $45,833 24.5% $105,700
Camden 608 $51,250 28.6% $103,100
Waldron 603 $52,750 8.8% $83,700
North Adams 435 $52,813 12.2% $99,500
Montgomery 301 $51,250 38.5% $95,000
Allen 170 $66,111 10.0% $131,300

Cities Similar to Hillsdale

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Three Rivers7,943$49,503$134,90014.2%15.0%
Menominee8,326$49,432$104,40018.7%16.4%
St. Louis7,367$51,167$119,2006.3%13.4%
Ludington7,676$46,411$201,10028.9%22.5%
Center Line8,463$54,703$156,60016.7%16.8%

Population Overview

Hillsdale is a small city located in Michigan, within Hillsdale County. The total population is 8,002. It ranks as the 125th most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hillsdale is 29.6 years. This is 26% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hillsdale is $51,038. This is 30% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.9%. This is 73% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $130,900. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Hillsdale is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 53.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Hillsdale has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.8%. The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

26.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Hillsdale, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hillsdale, Michigan?

Hillsdale, Michigan has a population of 8,002 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Hillsdale, MI?

The median household income in Hillsdale is $51,038, which is 37% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Hillsdale, MI?

The poverty rate in Hillsdale is 22.9%. This means approximately 1,521 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Hillsdale, Michigan?

Hillsdale's population is 87.5% White, 1.4% Black, 3.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Hillsdale, MI?

The median home value in Hillsdale is $130,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.

How educated is Hillsdale, Michigan?

26.2% of adults (25+) in Hillsdale hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.