Portland, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Portland, Michigan had a total population of 3,790, the 215th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $65,845, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Portland Quick Facts
How Portland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,821 | 3,790 | -0.8% |
| Median household income | $65,116 | $65,845 | +1.1% |
| Median home value | $165,000 | $166,200 | +0.7% |
How Portland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Portland Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Ionia County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ionia | 12,753 | $63,978 | 12.0% | $164,800 |
| Belding | 5,960 | $60,373 | 15.5% | $163,800 |
| Lake Odessa | 2,155 | $62,813 | 13.5% | $148,600 |
| Saranac | 2,013 | $66,944 | 15.3% | $202,800 |
| Lyons | 896 | $68,603 | 12.2% | $121,500 |
| Muir | 490 | $46,771 | 14.1% | $143,100 |
| Pewamo | 439 | $72,500 | 6.6% | $189,400 |
| Clarksville | 417 | $75,625 | 9.3% | $173,000 |
| Palo | 375 | $34,489 | 20.3% | $94,300 |
Cities Similar to Portland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plainwell | 3,763 | $66,525 | $220,500 | 21.2% | 10.4% |
| Boyne City | 3,825 | $64,855 | $249,000 | 32.9% | 7.8% |
| Paw Paw Lake | 3,889 | $67,674 | $191,700 | 26.1% | 17.8% |
| Williamston | 3,807 | $71,379 | $226,800 | 40.9% | 9.2% |
| Belleville | 3,910 | $62,991 | $148,300 | 35.2% | 5.5% |
Population Overview
Portland is a small community located in Michigan, within Ionia County. The total population is 3,790. It ranks as the 215th most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Portland is 39.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.2 years. Only 14.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Portland is $65,845. This is 10% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.3%. This is 45% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $166,200. Housing costs are 28% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Portland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Portland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.9%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 13.1%.
Education
28.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Portland, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Michigan city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Portland, Michigan?
Portland, Michigan has a population of 3,790 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Portland, MI?
The median household income in Portland is $65,845, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Portland, MI?
The poverty rate in Portland is 7.3%. This means approximately 277 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Portland, Michigan?
Portland's population is 87.9% White, 0.5% Black, 3.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Portland, MI?
The median home value in Portland is $166,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.
How educated is Portland, Michigan?
28.2% of adults (25+) in Portland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.