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Plainwell, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Plainwell, Michigan had a total population of 3,763, the 216th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $66,525, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Plainwell Quick Facts

Population 3,763
Median Household Income $66,525
Median Home Value $220,500
Poverty Rate 10.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.7%
Median Age 39.4 years
Homeownership Rate 69.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.2%
High School Graduation Rate 95.6%
Diversity Index 28/100
Population 3,763 216th of 745
Median Income $66,525 average
Poverty Rate 10.4% 17% lower than national
Median Home Value $220,500 top 30%

How Plainwell Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,7643,763-0.0%
Median household income$65,846$66,525+1.0%
Median home value$191,100$220,500+15.4%

How Plainwell Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.7%
$25K-$50K 24.5%
$50K-$100K 33.1%
$100K+ 23.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.6%
$10K-$15K
2.1%
$15K-$20K
1.0%
$20K-$25K
6.0%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
0.6%
$35K-$40K
12.3%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
3.9%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
20.3%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
4.0%
$150K-$200K
6.4%
$200K+
2.0%

Employment

6.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
56.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.2%
Renter 30.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $900/mo 16.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Plainwell Rankings in Michigan

#216 Population of 745
#297 Median Income of 732
#353 Education of 745
#211 Home Value of 730

Other Cities in Allegan County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Allegan 5,172 $52,925 13.9% $176,600
Wayland 4,457 $74,464 9.9% $207,400
Otsego 4,074 $74,156 5.3% $160,500
South Haven 3,998 $68,239 15.8% $454,100
Dorr 3,702 $97,519 3.0% $277,600
Fennville 1,623 $59,167 24.9% $150,400
Douglas 1,427 $81,627 4.4% $426,400
Hopkins 773 $75,417 20.3% $241,700
Saugatuck 766 $121,178 11.0% $650,800
Martin 579 $60,357 5.0% $176,000

Cities Similar to Plainwell

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Portland3,790$65,845$166,20028.2%7.3%
Boyne City3,825$64,855$249,00032.9%7.8%
Paw Paw Lake3,889$67,674$191,70026.1%17.8%
Williamston3,807$71,379$226,80040.9%9.2%
Imlay City3,721$59,911$150,00011.9%23.5%

Population Overview

Plainwell is a small community located in Michigan, within Allegan County. The total population is 3,763. It ranks as the 216th most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.

Age Demographics

The median age in Plainwell is 39.4 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Plainwell is $66,525. This is 9% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.4%. This is 21% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $220,500. Housing costs are 5% lower than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 69.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Plainwell is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.1%. The Black or African American population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (10.1% vs 5.9%). The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

21.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Plainwell, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Plainwell, Michigan?

Plainwell, Michigan has a population of 3,763 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Plainwell, MI?

The median household income in Plainwell is $66,525, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Plainwell, MI?

The poverty rate in Plainwell is 10.4%. This means approximately 381 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Plainwell, Michigan?

Plainwell's population is 84.1% White, 2.8% Black, 10.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Plainwell, MI?

The median home value in Plainwell is $220,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.

How educated is Plainwell, Michigan?

21.2% of adults (25+) in Plainwell hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.