Skip to main content

Washtenaw County, Michigan Demographics 2026

Washtenaw County, Michigan has a population of 369,822, the 6th most populous county in Michigan. The median household income is $89,180 and the median home value is $374,100. The poverty rate is 14.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Washtenaw County Quick Facts

Population 369,822
Median Household Income $89,180
Median Home Value $374,100
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
Median Age 35.0 years
Homeownership Rate 61.6%
Affordability Ratio 4.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 58.7%
High School Graduation 96.0%
Cities/Places 9
Population 369,822 6th of 83
Median Income $89,180 22% higher than state
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment 4.6%

How Washtenaw County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population368,394369,822+0.4%
Median household income$87,156$89,180+2.3%
Median home value$353,000$374,100+6.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.1%
$25K-$50K 14.9%
$50K-$100K 26.2%
$100K+ 44.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.1%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
2.7%
$25K-$30K
2.5%
$30K-$35K
3.0%
$35K-$40K
3.4%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
2.6%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
8.4%
$75K-$100K
11.9%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
7.4%
$150K-$200K
10.4%
$200K+
17.2%

Employment

4.6% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
63.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.6%
Renter 38.4%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,463/mo 19.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Washtenaw County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ann Arbor122,036$82,21223.8%$453,400
Ypsilanti19,857$46,58824.8%$232,700
Saline9,006$88,3465.8%$341,300
Whitmore Lake7,878$86,7795.0%$287,700
Milan5,987$96,94910.4%$247,100
Chelsea5,426$72,0984.1%$312,700
Dexter4,521$106,6370.8%$421,000
Manchester2,522$87,6147.3%$232,000
Barton Hills430$250,000+0.5%$1,410,000

Population Overview

Washtenaw County is located in Michigan with a total population of 369,822. It is the 6th most populous county out of 83 in Michigan. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Washtenaw County is 35.0 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Washtenaw County is $89,180. This is 22% higher than the state median of $72,875. It is also 10% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.2%. This is 7% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $374,100. Housing costs are 62% higher than the state median of $231,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 61.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Washtenaw County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 11.3%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (9.2% vs 3.4%).

Education

58.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Washtenaw County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 81% higher than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.0%. Notably, 31.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Washtenaw County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Michigan and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Washtenaw County, Michigan?

Washtenaw County has a population of 369,822, making it the 6th most populous county in Michigan.

What is the median income in Washtenaw County?

The median household income in Washtenaw County is $89,180 with a poverty rate of 14.2%.

How many cities are in Washtenaw County, Michigan?

Washtenaw County contains 9 Census-designated places.