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Canton, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Canton, Minnesota had a total population of 398, the 548th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $53,056, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Canton Quick Facts

Population 398
Median Household Income $53,056
Median Home Value $93,200
Poverty Rate 19.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Median Age 38.5 years
Homeownership Rate 83.7%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 14.8%
High School Graduation Rate 93.8%
Diversity Index 11/100
Population 398 548th of 914
Median Income $53,056 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 19.4% 55% higher than national
Median Home Value $93,200 bottom 20%

How Canton Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population409398-2.7%
Median household income$50,556$53,056+4.9%
Median home value$88,400$93,200+5.4%

How Canton Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.7%
$25K-$50K 28.1%
$50K-$100K 35.4%
$100K+ 16.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.9%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
5.1%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
1.7%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
10.1%
$45K-$50K
9.0%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
4.5%
$75K-$100K
24.2%
$100K-$125K
4.5%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
4.5%
$200K+
1.1%

Employment

5.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
78.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 83.7%
Renter 16.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $610/mo 13.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

11out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Canton Rankings in Minnesota

#548 Population of 914
#720 Median Income of 887
#640 Education of 914
#755 Home Value of 870

Other Cities in Fillmore County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Spring Valley 2,307 $66,339 9.3% $160,800
Rushford 1,826 $76,638 9.5% $214,800
Preston 1,362 $63,984 8.9% $185,900
Harmony 1,024 $68,125 8.2% $170,100
Rushford Village 809 $106,719 4.8% $279,500
Lanesboro 744 $75,313 11.4% $213,200
Mabel 730 $59,392 8.5% $131,400
Fountain 493 $78,750 6.7% $185,300
Wykoff 377 $65,446 8.8% $143,400
Ostrander 313 $74,063 13.6% $146,900

Cities Similar to Canton

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Ponemah391N/A$123,6000.0%21.0%
Bricelyn392$52,750$58,10013.1%10.8%
Morton384$53,036$78,10013.3%11.0%
Upsala417$52,625$147,50012.8%7.7%
Crown College422N/AN/A0.0%0.0%

A note before these figures: with a population of 398, Canton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Canton is a small community located in Minnesota, within Fillmore County. The total population is 398. It ranks as the 548th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Canton is 38.5 years. This is about the same as the state median of 38.8 years. With 31.7% of the population under 18, Canton has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Canton is $53,056. This is 40% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 34% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%. This is 108% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 36% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $93,200. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Canton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 83.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Canton has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 6.4%.

Education

14.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Canton, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Canton, Minnesota?

Canton, Minnesota has a population of 398 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Canton, MN?

The median household income in Canton is $53,056, which is 34% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Canton, MN?

The poverty rate in Canton is 19.4%. This means approximately 77 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Canton, Minnesota?

Canton's population is 94.2% White, 0.0% Black, 3.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Canton, MN?

The median home value in Canton is $93,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.

How educated is Canton, Minnesota?

14.8% of adults (25+) in Canton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.