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Dakota County, Minnesota Demographics 2026

Dakota County, Minnesota has a population of 445,771, the 3rd most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $106,318 and the median home value is $381,000. The poverty rate is 5.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Dakota County Quick Facts

Population 445,771
Median Household Income $106,318
Median Home Value $381,000
Poverty Rate 5.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 38.6 years
Homeownership Rate 74.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 45.0%
High School Graduation 95.2%
Cities/Places 21
Population 445,771 3rd of 87
Median Income $106,318 19% higher than state
Poverty Rate 5.9%
Unemployment 3.6%

How Dakota County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population442,204445,771+0.8%
Median household income$105,212$106,318+1.1%
Median home value$362,100$381,000+5.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.0%
$25K-$50K 12.4%
$50K-$100K 26.6%
$100K+ 53.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.7%
$10K-$15K
1.5%
$15K-$20K
1.7%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
2.4%
$30K-$35K
2.3%
$35K-$40K
2.2%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
2.7%
$50K-$60K
5.1%
$60K-$75K
8.5%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
12.1%
$125K-$150K
9.8%
$150K-$200K
13.3%
$200K+
17.8%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
71.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.9%
Renter 25.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,548/mo 17.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

45out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Dakota County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lakeville74,354$139,0412.9%$452,500
Eagan68,000$108,6905.9%$397,100
Burnsville64,463$87,02410.8%$355,200
Apple Valley55,679$97,6736.0%$370,400
Inver Grove Heights35,906$101,3164.9%$363,400
Rosemount27,562$129,6253.0%$424,100
Farmington23,902$123,6735.1%$366,200
Hastings22,117$93,9985.4%$322,400
West St. Paul21,382$68,4648.8%$301,300
Northfield20,742$84,8958.8%$329,400
South St. Paul20,611$87,9948.3%$281,600
Mendota Heights11,612$132,7682.8%$520,300
Lilydale772$89,5832.9%$404,800
Hampton590$109,5454.8%$318,300
Sunfish Lake533$236,2501.7%$1,115,600
Randolph461$104,2864.8%$291,000
Vermillion399$107,1889.0%$319,300
Mendota207$111,25012.6%$320,000
Coates131$82,25014.5%$240,000
Miesville125$95,5000.0%$348,200
New Trier78$73,75025.6%$275,000

Population Overview

Dakota County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 445,771. It is the 3rd most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 21 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dakota County is 38.6 years. This is about the same as the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dakota County is $106,318. This is 19% higher than the state median of $89,062. It is also 32% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.9%. This is 37% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $381,000. Housing costs are 16% higher than the state median of $329,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 74.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Dakota County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.7%.

Education

45.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Dakota County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Dakota County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Minnesota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dakota County, Minnesota?

Dakota County has a population of 445,771, making it the 3rd most populous county in Minnesota.

What is the median income in Dakota County?

The median household income in Dakota County is $106,318 with a poverty rate of 5.9%.

How many cities are in Dakota County, Minnesota?

Dakota County contains 21 Census-designated places.