Vermillion, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Vermillion, Minnesota had a total population of 399, the 547th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $107,188, which is 20% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.1%.
Vermillion Quick Facts
How Vermillion Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 443 | 399 | -9.9% |
| Median household income | $93,214 | $107,188 | +15.0% |
| Median home value | $298,000 | $319,300 | +7.1% |
How Vermillion Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vermillion Rankings in Minnesota
Explore Minnesota Rankings
Other Cities in Dakota County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lakeville | 74,354 | $139,041 | 2.9% | $452,500 |
| Eagan | 68,000 | $108,690 | 5.9% | $397,100 |
| Burnsville | 64,463 | $87,024 | 10.8% | $355,200 |
| Apple Valley | 55,679 | $97,673 | 6.0% | $370,400 |
| Inver Grove Heights | 35,906 | $101,316 | 4.9% | $363,400 |
| Rosemount | 27,562 | $129,625 | 3.0% | $424,100 |
| Farmington | 23,902 | $123,673 | 5.1% | $366,200 |
| Hastings | 22,117 | $93,998 | 5.4% | $322,400 |
| West St. Paul | 21,382 | $68,464 | 8.8% | $301,300 |
| Northfield | 20,742 | $84,895 | 8.8% | $329,400 |
Cities Similar to Vermillion
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ponemah | 391 | N/A | $123,600 | 0.0% | 21.0% |
| Wrenshall | 404 | $98,750 | $243,200 | 23.6% | 7.3% |
| Crown College | 422 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Fisher | 396 | $93,542 | $179,000 | 24.4% | 5.8% |
| Racine | 416 | $97,788 | $260,000 | 20.6% | 2.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 399, Vermillion's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Vermillion is a small community located in Minnesota, within Dakota County. The total population is 399. It ranks as the 547th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vermillion is 43.6 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 38.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vermillion is $107,188. This is 20% higher than the state median of $89,062. It is also 33% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.0%. This is 3% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $319,300. Housing costs are 3% lower than the state median of $329,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 91.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 72.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Vermillion has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.8%.
Education
18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vermillion, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vermillion, Minnesota?
Vermillion, Minnesota has a population of 399 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vermillion, MN?
The median household income in Vermillion is $107,188, which is 33% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Vermillion, MN?
The poverty rate in Vermillion is 9.0%. This means approximately 36 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vermillion, Minnesota?
Vermillion's population is 92.5% White, 0.0% Black, 6.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vermillion, MN?
The median home value in Vermillion is $319,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Vermillion, Minnesota?
18.4% of adults (25+) in Vermillion hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.