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Houston County, Minnesota Demographics 2026

Houston County, Minnesota has a population of 18,768, the 51st most populous county in Minnesota. The median household income is $77,087 and the median home value is $226,300. The poverty rate is 6.5%.

Houston County Quick Facts

Population 18,768
Median Household Income $77,087
Median Home Value $226,300
Poverty Rate 6.5%
Unemployment Rate 1.9%
Median Age 45.0 years
Homeownership Rate 84.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.0%
High School Graduation 94.4%
Cities/Places 6
Population 18,768 51st of 87
Median Income $77,087 12% lower state
Poverty Rate 6.5%
Unemployment 1.9%

Economy & Housing

Employment

1.9% Unemployment Rate State: 3.9% | National: 5.2%
65.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.1%
Renter 15.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Houston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Caledonia city2,825$69,7929.2%$148,500
Spring Grove city1,223$60,2219.0%$148,200
Houston city883$50,66713.2%$152,100
Hokah city673$60,3139.5%$184,900
Brownsville city624$63,9779.0%$161,600
Eitzen city284$53,7503.9%$117,700

Population Overview

Houston County is located in Minnesota with a total population of 18,768. It is the 51st most populous county out of 87 in Minnesota. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Houston County is 45.0 years. This is 17% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Houston County is $77,087. This is 12% lower than the state median of $87,556. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% lower. The poverty rate stands at 6.5%. This is 29% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.2%. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 3.9%. The median home value is $226,300. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $305,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Houston County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 72.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Houston County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 6.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 6.2%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 5.0%.

Education

28.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 38.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Houston County, Minnesota?

Houston County has a population of 18,768, making it the 51st most populous county in Minnesota.

What is the median income in Houston County?

The median household income in Houston County is $77,087 with a poverty rate of 6.5%.

How many cities are in Houston County, Minnesota?

Houston County contains 6 Census-designated places.