St. Paul, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, St. Paul, Minnesota had a total population of 307,284, the 2nd largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $73,394, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- St. Paul is the 2nd largest city in Minnesota with a population of 307,284.
- 43.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Minnesota.
St. Paul Quick Facts
How St. Paul Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 307,762 | 307,284 | -0.2% |
| Median household income | $73,055 | $73,394 | +0.5% |
| Median home value | $280,300 | $294,500 | +5.1% |
How St. Paul Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
St. Paul Rankings in Minnesota
Explore Minnesota Rankings
Other Cities in Ramsey County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blaine | 72,488 | $106,801 | 7.2% | $352,400 |
| Maplewood | 40,695 | $91,394 | 11.2% | $323,200 |
| Roseville | 35,802 | $86,930 | 7.5% | $352,100 |
| Shoreview | 26,714 | $108,370 | 5.6% | $383,700 |
| White Bear Lake | 23,908 | $83,554 | 7.0% | $331,800 |
| New Brighton | 22,710 | $88,521 | 8.3% | $364,700 |
| Mounds View | 12,926 | $90,009 | 11.9% | $324,200 |
| Vadnais Heights | 12,838 | $98,685 | 3.9% | $363,100 |
| North St. Paul | 12,570 | $84,797 | 11.2% | $298,500 |
| Little Canada | 10,514 | $77,957 | 11.5% | $319,800 |
Cities Similar to St. Paul
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis | 427,246 | $80,846 | $362,200 | 55.5% | 16.0% |
| Rochester | 122,330 | $89,389 | $310,500 | 50.9% | 8.5% |
| Duluth | 87,093 | $68,807 | $242,700 | 44.0% | 16.8% |
| Bloomington | 88,665 | $93,211 | $361,700 | 46.2% | 9.2% |
| Brooklyn Park | 83,876 | $89,891 | $336,200 | 32.7% | 9.5% |
Population Overview
St. Paul is a major urban center located in Minnesota, within Ramsey County. The total population is 307,284. It ranks as the 2nd most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.
Age Demographics
The median age in St. Paul is 33.7 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 38.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in St. Paul is $73,394. This is 18% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 9% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.6%. This is 68% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 5.4%. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $294,500. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $329,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 52.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 72.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in St. Paul is White (non-Hispanic), making up 50.0% of the population. Asian residents account for 17.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (15.7% vs 7.0%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (17.8% vs 5.1%).
Education
43.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places St. Paul in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 11% higher than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.3%. Notably, 18.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for St. Paul, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of St. Paul, Minnesota?
St. Paul, Minnesota has a population of 307,284 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in St. Paul, MN?
The median household income in St. Paul is $73,394, which is 9% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in St. Paul, MN?
The poverty rate in St. Paul is 15.6%. This means approximately 46,671 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of St. Paul, Minnesota?
St. Paul's population is 50.0% White, 15.7% Black, 9.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 17.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in St. Paul, MN?
The median home value in St. Paul is $294,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is St. Paul, Minnesota?
43.8% of adults (25+) in St. Paul hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 18.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.