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Duluth, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026

5th Largest5th most populous city in Minnesota

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Duluth, Minnesota had a total population of 87,093, the 5th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $68,807, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Duluth Quick Facts

Population 87,093
Median Household Income $68,807
Median Home Value $242,700
Poverty Rate 16.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.7%
Median Age 35.2 years
Homeownership Rate 59.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 44.0%
High School Graduation Rate 95.9%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 87,093 5th of 914
Median Income $68,807 average
Poverty Rate 16.8% 35% higher than national
Median Home Value $242,700 above average

How Duluth Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population86,86387,093+0.3%
Median household income$66,263$68,807+3.8%
Median home value$225,700$242,700+7.5%

How Duluth Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.1%
$25K-$50K 20.7%
$50K-$100K 28.8%
$100K+ 33.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.9%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
3.2%
$20K-$25K
3.8%
$25K-$30K
4.1%
$30K-$35K
4.6%
$35K-$40K
4.5%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
7.0%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
7.0%
$150K-$200K
7.9%
$200K+
8.2%

Employment

4.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
66.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 59.4%
Renter 40.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,087/mo 19.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Duluth Rankings in Minnesota

#5 Population of 914
#448 Median Income of 887
#86 Education of 914
#277 Home Value of 870

Other Cities in St. Louis County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hibbing 16,057 $55,789 16.2% $130,200
Hermantown 10,218 $90,849 5.4% $382,300
Virginia 8,332 $51,720 18.0% $120,600
Chisholm 4,712 $50,891 14.0% $109,200
Rice Lake 4,153 $89,663 7.2% $309,600
Eveleth 3,448 $50,725 14.8% $97,600
Ely 3,240 $43,901 13.9% $157,300
Proctor 3,100 $67,377 5.8% $224,700
Mountain Iron 2,860 $83,293 11.5% $192,800
Hoyt Lakes 2,064 $65,764 7.3% $93,300

Cities Similar to Duluth

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bloomington88,665$93,211$361,70046.2%9.2%
Brooklyn Park83,876$89,891$336,20032.7%9.5%
St. Cloud70,629$61,374$225,00030.4%20.2%
Blaine72,488$106,801$352,40036.9%7.2%
Woodbury78,305$125,310$450,20061.3%5.3%

Population Overview

Duluth is a mid-sized community located in Minnesota, within St. Louis County. The total population is 87,093. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Duluth is 35.2 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Duluth is $68,807. This is 23% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 15% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.8%. This is 81% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $242,700. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $329,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 59.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% lower than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Duluth has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.6% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.7%. The Black or African American population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 7.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 6.4%. The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

44.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Duluth in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 12% higher than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%. Notably, 16.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Duluth, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Duluth, Minnesota?

Duluth, Minnesota has a population of 87,093 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Duluth, MN?

The median household income in Duluth is $68,807, which is 15% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Duluth, MN?

The poverty rate in Duluth is 16.8%. This means approximately 13,892 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Duluth, Minnesota?

Duluth's population is 86.6% White, 2.7% Black, 2.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Duluth, MN?

The median home value in Duluth is $242,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Duluth, Minnesota?

44.0% of adults (25+) in Duluth hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.