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Waubun, Minnesota Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Waubun, Minnesota had a total population of 419, the 540th largest city in Minnesota, with a median household income of $58,036, which is 35% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Waubun Quick Facts

Population 419
Median Household Income $58,036
Median Home Value $77,900
Poverty Rate 18.0%
Unemployment Rate 16.3%
Median Age 31.3 years
Homeownership Rate 73.3%
Affordability Ratio 1.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 14.1%
High School Graduation Rate 91.3%
Diversity Index 67/100
Population 419 540th of 914
Median Income $58,036 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 18.0% 44% higher than national
Median Home Value $77,900 bottom 10%

How Waubun Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population393419+6.6%
Median household income$51,667$58,036+12.3%
Median home value$75,000$77,900+3.9%

How Waubun Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 24.8%
$25K-$50K 19.1%
$50K-$100K 25.5%
$100K+ 30.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
12.7%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
4.5%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
3.2%
$35K-$40K
3.8%
$40K-$45K
4.5%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
9.6%
$60K-$75K
5.1%
$75K-$100K
10.8%
$100K-$125K
14.0%
$125K-$150K
13.4%
$150K-$200K
1.9%
$200K+
1.3%

Employment

16.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
71.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.3%
Renter 26.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $650/mo 13.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

67out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Waubun Rankings in Minnesota

#540 Population of 914
#644 Median Income of 887
#658 Education of 914
#809 Home Value of 870

Other Cities in Mahnomen County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mahnomen 1,049 $45,341 18.6% $83,200
Naytahwaush 478 $37,917 35.6% $88,800
Riverland 239 $51,250 36.0% N/A
Twin Lakes 197 $72,500 25.8% $244,100
Bejou 109 $43,958 19.3% $137,500
Beaulieu 63 $48,750 17.5% N/A
Midway 35 $34,688 17.1% N/A
West Roy Lake 30 N/A 10.0% $120,800
Pine Bend 11 $37,917 18.2% N/A
The Ranch 3 N/A 33.3% N/A

Cities Similar to Waubun

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Crown College422N/AN/A0.0%0.0%
Cromwell423$58,750$156,30019.0%6.1%
Soudan415$56,307$110,10018.6%12.0%
Ellsworth428$56,875$86,20013.6%6.9%
Ulen413$60,556$174,30017.7%24.4%

A note before these figures: with a population of 419, Waubun's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Waubun is a small community located in Minnesota, within Mahnomen County. The total population is 419. It ranks as the 540th most populous out of 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Waubun is 31.3 years. This is 19% lower than the state median of 38.8 years. With 34.1% of the population under 18, Waubun has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Waubun is $58,036. This is 35% lower than the state median of $89,062. It is also 28% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.0%. This is 93% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.3%. The unemployment rate is 16.3%. This is 302% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $77,900. Housing costs are 76% lower than the state median of $329,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Waubun is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 72.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Waubun is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Asian residents account for 2.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (32.0%) is well below the state average of 75.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 6.4%. The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

14.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 39.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Waubun, Minnesota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Minnesota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 914 Census-designated places in Minnesota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Waubun, Minnesota?

Waubun, Minnesota has a population of 419 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Waubun, MN?

The median household income in Waubun is $58,036, which is 28% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Waubun, MN?

The poverty rate in Waubun is 18.0%. This means approximately 71 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Waubun, Minnesota?

Waubun's population is 32.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Waubun, MN?

The median home value in Waubun is $77,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.3x.

How educated is Waubun, Minnesota?

14.1% of adults (25+) in Waubun hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.