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Bolivar County, Mississippi Demographics 2026

Bolivar County, Mississippi has a population of 30,163, the 26th most populous county in Mississippi. The median household income is $37,315 and the median home value is $123,600. The poverty rate is 33.7%.

Bolivar County Quick Facts

Population 30,163
Median Household Income $37,315
Median Home Value $123,600
Poverty Rate 33.7%
Unemployment Rate 7.5%
Median Age 36.6 years
Homeownership Rate 61.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.6%
High School Graduation 83.2%
Cities/Places 19
Population 30,163 26th of 82
Median Income $37,315 32% lower than state
Poverty Rate 33.7%
Unemployment 7.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 36.7%
$25K-$50K 23.9%
$50K-$100K 23.2%
$100K+ 16.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
12.3%
$10K-$15K
11.6%
$15K-$20K
6.8%
$20K-$25K
6.0%
$25K-$30K
5.8%
$30K-$35K
5.4%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
8.1%
$75K-$100K
8.5%
$100K-$125K
6.1%
$125K-$150K
2.6%
$150K-$200K
2.8%
$200K+
4.7%

Employment

7.5% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
49.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.0%
Renter 39.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 55 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Bolivar County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cleveland10,855$43,51928.6%$162,300
Rosedale1,871$16,69158.3%$100,800
Shelby1,709$27,72858.5%$82,400
Shaw1,586$23,91340.6%$84,200
Mound Bayou1,526$23,19444.5%$63,100
Renova720N/A38.8%$112,800
Boyle641$39,92622.7%$141,000
Merigold634$53,5585.1%$107,600
Benoit572N/A34.6%$93,800
Duncan357$46,21922.5%$9,999
Gunnison344$23,43854.1%$75,000
Beulah292$31,54226.4%$70,000
Alligator209N/A58.7%N/A
Skene146N/A0.0%N/A
Pace143$30,0004.2%$73,300
Winstonville113$46,25033.6%$133,800
Bolivar55N/A0.0%N/A
Symonds44N/A63.6%N/A
Scott40N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Bolivar County is located in Mississippi with a total population of 30,163. It is the 26th most populous county out of 82 in Mississippi. The county encompasses 19 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bolivar County is 36.6 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 38.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bolivar County is $37,315. This is 32% lower than the state median of $54,915. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 33.7%. This is 77% higher than the state poverty rate of 19.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.5%. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $123,600. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $161,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 61.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 69.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Bolivar County is Black or African American, making up 63.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 30.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (63.2% vs 36.9%).

Education

26.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 24.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Bolivar County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Mississippi and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bolivar County, Mississippi?

Bolivar County has a population of 30,163, making it the 26th most populous county in Mississippi.

What is the median income in Bolivar County?

The median household income in Bolivar County is $37,315 with a poverty rate of 33.7%.

How many cities are in Bolivar County, Mississippi?

Bolivar County contains 19 Census-designated places.