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Poplar Bluff city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Poplar Bluff city, Missouri has a total population of 16,243, the 53rd largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $42,035, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.5%.

Key Takeaways

Poplar Bluff city Quick Facts

Population 16,243
Median Household Income $42,035
Median Home Value $109,700
Poverty Rate 23.5%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
Median Age 36.7 years
Homeownership Rate 51.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.0%
High School Graduation Rate 83.4%
Diversity Index 37/100
Population 16,243 53rd of 1,062
Median Income $42,035 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 23.5% 89% higher national
Median Home Value $109,700 average

How Poplar Bluff city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1% | National: 5.2%
53.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.3%
Renter 48.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Poplar Bluff city Rankings in Missouri

#53 Population of 1,062
#746 Median Income of 1,062
#475 Education of 1,062
#504 Home Value of 1,062

Cities Similar to Poplar Bluff city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Lebanon city15,157$42,157$152,20017.9%20.5%
Sikeston city16,231$53,203$158,10024.8%16.6%
Kirksville city17,493$48,063$145,30037.9%27.2%
Carthage city15,513$50,849$133,50023.0%33.0%
Hannibal city16,825$54,071$126,30022.3%17.3%

Population Overview

Poplar Bluff city is a small city located in Missouri. The total population is 16,243. It ranks as the 53rd most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Poplar Bluff city is 36.7 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Poplar Bluff city is $42,035. This is 39% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 46% lower. The poverty rate stands at 23.5%. This is 86% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.3%. This is 54% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $109,700. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Poplar Bluff city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Poplar Bluff city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 8.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.1%.

Education

16.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Poplar Bluff city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Poplar Bluff city, Missouri?

Poplar Bluff city, Missouri has a population of 16,243 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Poplar Bluff city, MO?

The median household income in Poplar Bluff city is $42,035, which is 46% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Poplar Bluff city, MO?

The poverty rate in Poplar Bluff city is 23.5%. This means approximately 3,674 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Poplar Bluff city, Missouri?

Poplar Bluff city's population is 77.6% White, 8.9% Black, 2.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Poplar Bluff city, MO?

The median home value in Poplar Bluff city is $109,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.

How educated is Poplar Bluff city, Missouri?

16.0% of adults (25+) in Poplar Bluff city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.