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Norfolk, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Norfolk, Nebraska had a total population of 26,054, the 7th largest city in Nebraska, with a median household income of $58,884, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Norfolk Quick Facts

Population 26,054
Median Household Income $58,884
Median Home Value $211,700
Poverty Rate 14.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 37.3 years
Homeownership Rate 60.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24.0%
High School Graduation Rate 91.2%
Diversity Index 37/100
Population 26,054 7th of 583
Median Income $58,884 below average
Poverty Rate 14.3% 15% higher than national
Median Home Value $211,700 top 20%

How Norfolk Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population25,96226,054+0.4%
Median household income$62,175$58,884-5.3%
Median home value$199,100$211,700+6.3%

How Norfolk Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.9%
$25K-$50K 19.7%
$50K-$100K 33.3%
$100K+ 26.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.0%
$10K-$15K
5.9%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
2.1%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
5.1%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
10.4%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
11.7%
$100K-$125K
7.3%
$125K-$150K
6.2%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
6.8%

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0%|National: 5.2%
67.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 60.9%
Renter 39.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $875/mo 17.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Norfolk Rankings in Nebraska

#7 Population of 583
#341 Median Income of 519
#185 Education of 583
#59 Home Value of 510

Other Cities in Madison County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Madison 2,079 $62,738 14.9% $133,200
Battle Creek 1,456 $95,536 6.7% $194,300
Tilden 936 $69,118 13.6% $156,500
Newman Grove 885 $54,861 15.4% $100,000
Meadow Grove 174 $49,063 6.3% $67,500

Cities Similar to Norfolk

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hastings25,008$64,048$184,70029.2%14.8%
Columbus24,488$64,626$213,60021.8%11.3%
North Platte22,831$58,097$169,10020.8%15.4%
Fremont27,567$71,152$214,70021.9%11.6%
Papillion25,244$111,679$311,00047.9%5.3%

Population Overview

Norfolk is a mid-sized community located in Nebraska, within Madison County. The total population is 26,054. It ranks as the 7th most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.

Age Demographics

The median age in Norfolk is 37.3 years. This is about the same as the state median of 37.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Norfolk is $58,884. This is 23% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.3%. This is 35% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 5% higher than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $211,700. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $238,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 60.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Norfolk is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.5%. The Black or African American population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

24.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Norfolk, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Nebraska city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Norfolk, Nebraska?

Norfolk, Nebraska has a population of 26,054 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Norfolk, NE?

The median household income in Norfolk is $58,884, which is 27% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Norfolk, NE?

The poverty rate in Norfolk is 14.3%. This means approximately 3,633 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Norfolk, Nebraska?

Norfolk's population is 77.9% White, 1.0% Black, 15.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Norfolk, NE?

The median home value in Norfolk is $211,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.

How educated is Norfolk, Nebraska?

24.0% of adults (25+) in Norfolk hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.