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Ashland, New Hampshire Demographics & Population 2026

Lowest IncomeAmong the lowest median incomes in New Hampshire
High PovertyPoverty rate of 27.7% is well above the state average

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ashland, New Hampshire had a total population of 1,404, the 53rd largest community in New Hampshire, with a median household income of $44,188, which is 55% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Ashland Quick Facts

Population 1,404
Median Household Income $44,188
Median Home Value $173,900
Poverty Rate 27.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
Median Age 32.9 years
Homeownership Rate 49.8%
Affordability Ratio 3.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 35.9%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 30/100
Population 1,404 53rd of 100
Median Income $44,188 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 27.7% 123% higher than national
Median Home Value $173,900 bottom 10%

How Ashland Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,4171,404-0.9%
Median household income$41,429$44,188+6.7%
Median home value$169,000$173,900+2.9%

How Ashland Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.3%
$25K-$50K 28.8%
$50K-$100K 32.6%
$100K+ 15.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.7%
$10K-$15K
5.1%
$15K-$20K
5.9%
$20K-$25K
3.6%
$25K-$30K
7.8%
$30K-$35K
4.9%
$35K-$40K
5.5%
$40K-$45K
10.6%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
13.6%
$60K-$75K
4.6%
$75K-$100K
14.4%
$100K-$125K
3.2%
$125K-$150K
4.6%
$150K-$200K
3.2%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

2.8% Unemployment Rate State: 3.4%|National: 5.2%
64.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.8%
Renter 50.2%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,048/mo 28.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

30out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 24 | National average: 61

Education

Ashland Rankings in New Hampshire

#53 Population of 100
#90 Median Income of 93
#46 Education of 100
#91 Home Value of 98

Other Cities in Grafton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lebanon 14,999 $98,147 7.0% $385,400
Hanover 8,479 $153,281 8.0% $842,600
Plymouth 4,969 $89,500 17.0% $294,400
Littleton 4,114 $53,082 15.5% $230,500
Bristol 2,098 $73,993 9.5% $237,400
Enfield 1,994 $99,330 23.7% $277,900
Woodsville 1,422 $57,946 10.3% $228,000
Bethlehem 1,058 $64,625 11.5% $262,000
Lincoln 923 $60,000 9.6% $326,700
Lisbon 730 $68,813 7.0% $181,300

Cities Similar to Ashland

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
New London1,278N/A$481,00050.3%6.5%
Belmont1,378$52,594$208,7008.3%10.4%
Colebrook1,268$46,833$156,70017.5%15.1%
Woodsville1,422$57,946$228,00024.3%10.3%
Hillsborough1,616$49,205$265,20016.5%10.4%

Population Overview

Ashland is a small community located in New Hampshire, within Grafton County. The total population is 1,404. It ranks as the 53rd most populous out of 100 Census-designated places in New Hampshire.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ashland is 32.9 years. This is 24% lower than the state median of 43.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ashland is $44,188. This is 55% lower than the state median of $99,031. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.7%. This is 282% higher than the state poverty rate of 7.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 3.4%. The median home value is $173,900. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $402,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 49.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% lower than the state average of 72.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ashland is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 1.5%.

Education

35.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 40.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ashland, New Hampshire is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Hampshire state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 100 Census-designated places in New Hampshire. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ashland, New Hampshire?

Ashland, New Hampshire has a population of 1,404 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ashland, NH?

The median household income in Ashland is $44,188, which is 45% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Ashland, NH?

The poverty rate in Ashland is 27.7%. This means approximately 389 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ashland, New Hampshire?

Ashland's population is 82.5% White, 0.9% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ashland, NH?

The median home value in Ashland is $173,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.

How educated is Ashland, New Hampshire?

35.9% of adults (25+) in Ashland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.