Skip to main content

La Union, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, La Union, New Mexico had a total population of 1,071, the 155th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $56,411, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

La Union Quick Facts

Population 1,071
Median Household Income $56,411
Median Home Value $251,800
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment Rate 8.2%
Median Age 31.0 years
Homeownership Rate 87.5%
Affordability Ratio 4.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 28.7%
High School Graduation Rate 77.2%
Diversity Index 4/100
Population 1,071 155th of 495
Median Income $56,411 average
Poverty Rate 14.1% 13% higher than national
Median Home Value $251,800 above average

How La Union Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population9171,071+16.8%
Median home value$156,300$251,800+61.1%

How La Union Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.6%
$25K-$50K 18.7%
$50K-$100K 24.4%
$100K+ 30.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
8.4%
$20K-$25K
12.5%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
13.6%
$50K-$60K
15.4%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
0.0%
$100K-$125K
13.8%
$125K-$150K
0.0%
$150K-$200K
13.8%
$200K+
2.7%

Employment

8.2% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
69.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 87.5%
Renter 12.5%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

4out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

La Union Rankings in New Mexico

#155 Population of 495
#185 Median Income of 346
#146 Education of 494
#116 Home Value of 336

Other Cities in Doña Ana County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Las Cruces 114,197 $55,422 22.6% $231,700
Chaparral 18,186 $46,017 27.4% $109,300
Sunland Park 17,463 $62,814 22.4% $215,200
Anthony 8,767 $38,132 32.9% $116,000
Santa Teresa 6,041 $63,161 23.9% $215,100
Vado 2,895 $37,411 25.7% $104,400
University Park 2,782 $30,156 30.2% N/A
San Ysidro 2,118 $89,473 8.6% $335,300
Picacho Hills 2,002 $120,850 5.5% $456,400
Radium Springs 1,908 $43,836 15.4% $136,100

Cities Similar to La Union

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Tesuque1,079$55,865$849,30066.2%18.4%
Isleta1,043N/A$159,00013.7%10.6%
El Rito1,102N/A$332,30013.4%54.4%
San Felipe Pueblo1,119N/A$210,10011.6%27.5%
Los Luceros1,136N/AN/A7.5%3.4%

Population Overview

La Union is a small community located in New Mexico, within Doña Ana County. The total population is 1,071. It ranks as the 155th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in La Union is 31.0 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in La Union is $56,411. This is 12% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is 21% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 8.2%. This is 38% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $251,800. Housing costs are 1% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x. 87.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

La Union has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 98.1% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 1.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 36.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (98.1% vs 48.4%).

Education

28.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for La Union, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of La Union, New Mexico?

La Union, New Mexico has a population of 1,071 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in La Union, NM?

The median household income in La Union is $56,411, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in La Union, NM?

The poverty rate in La Union is 14.1%. This means approximately 151 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of La Union, New Mexico?

La Union's population is 1.6% White, 0.0% Black, 98.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in La Union, NM?

The median home value in La Union is $251,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x.

How educated is La Union, New Mexico?

28.7% of adults (25+) in La Union hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.